Entry
Reader's guide
Entries A-Z
Subject index
Richard Ramirez
Sitting on California's death row is Richard Ramirez, a.k.a the “Night Stalker.” Ramirez stands out among other serial killers in that his savage rampage took place in such a short period of time. From June 1984 to August 1985, in addition to rapes, kidnappings, sodomy, and burglaries, he killed at least 14 victims.
Ramirez, the youngest of seven, was born in 1960, in El Paso, Texas. He moved to Los Angeles at the age of 2 and began his criminal career at the age of 9. By the time he was in eighth grade, he was smoking marijuana, sniffing glue, and was obsessed with satanism and black magic. He was a high school dropout and a loner, and on the streets of Los Angeles, he robbed, stole cars, and injected cocaine.
In 1984, a 79-year-old woman was stabbed to death in Los Angeles. Next, a 6-year-old girl was abducted and raped, but left alive. Later, a 9-year-old girl was taken from her bedroom, raped, and dumped. By the time Ramirez started to kill, he quickly ascended to a spree of violence and mayhem. His varied methods of killing (shooting, stabbing, bludgeoning) and apparent motiveless crimes made him unlike any other serial killer—and made him difficult to capture. The “Night Stalker” arbitrarily raped and murdered men and women, young and old. During the night, he slipped into darkened homes, where he shot, stabbed, and mutilated his victims. As the killings became more sadistic, he slashed a 44-year-old woman's body and cut out her eyeballs to keep as souvenirs.
The victims who lived described their attacker as a tall, gaunt Hispanic man with horrible breath and rotten teeth. From witness identifications, the identity of the Night Stalker was ultimately solved. Extensive media coverage made him a household name. Everyone knew what he looked like, and everyone wanted him apprehended. Finally, while attempting to steal a car, he was beaten down with a pipe. Ironically, the police had to protect Ramirez from the mob of people who wanted him dead.
Much would be made of his satanism, which dated back to his days of listening to rock groups such as “AC/DC” and “Black Sabbath.” Sometimes, he etched satanic pentagrams on the bodies before fleeing or scrawled pentagrams in lipstick on bedroom walls. At trial, Ramirez enjoyed “playing Satan,” carving a pentagram on his left palm and flashing it to photographers. It was said that Ramirez claimed that Satan would protect him; it was also said that Ramirez did not have a true devotion to the devil, but was instead a violent antisocial individual who killed for pleasure.
Seven years after being sentenced to prison, Ramirez married 41-year-old Doreen Lioy, a devoted “fan.” The nonreligious ceremony was held in the prison's main visiting room. After reciting their vows and exchanging rings, they kissed. Richard Ramirez, housed at San Quentin State Prison, California, continues to await execution.

Richard Ramirez, the Night Stalker, tied to 14 murders and more than 30 assaults in California, proclaimed his loyalty to Satanism by displaying a pentagram tattooed on his left palm. He often shouted, “Hail Satan!” when leaving court and listened incessantly to his favorite AC/DC Highway to Hell album. His attacks included inscribing Satanic symbols in the homes of victims.
...
- Aggression
- Aggression: Biological Theories
- Aggression: Evolutionary and Anthropological Theories
- Aggression: Feminist Perspective
- Aggression: Sociological Theories
- Alcohol and Aggression
- Antisocial Personality Disorder
- Batterers and Abusive Partners
- Cycle Theory of Violence
- Elder Abuse
- Family Violence
- Homicide
- Mass Violence
- Media, Violence in the
- Motives for Murder
- Paraphilia
- Pedophilia
- Police Brutality
- Predicting Violent Behavior
- Psychopaths
- Rape
- Road Rage
- Robbery
- Serial Murder
- Sexual Offenses
- Stalking
- Violent Behavior: A Psychological Case Study
- Violent Behavior: Personality Theories
- Violent Behavior: Psychoanalytic Theories
- Women and Violence
- Criminal Investigation
- Ballistics
- Criminal Justice Practitioner
- Criminalistics
- Cyberstings
- False Confessions
- False Memory Syndrome
- FBI Top 10 Most Wanted List
- Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
- Forensic Science
- Geographic Profiling
- Predicting Violent Behavior
- Prevention of Crime and Violent Behavior
- Profiling
- Signature Killers
- Threat Assessment
- Uniform Crime Reports (UCR)
- ViCLAS
- Victimology
- Cults
- Death Penalty
- Family Violence
- Battered Child Syndrome
- Battered Woman's Syndrome
- Batterers and Abusive Partners
- Child Abuse
- Child Killers
- Children as Victims of Sex Crimes
- Cycle Theory of Violence
- Elder Abuse
- Exploitation of Children
- Family Homicide
- Family Violence
- Gender Violence
- Homicide
- MacDonald, Jeffery Robert
- Methods of Murder
- Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy
- Murder-Suicide
- Poisoners
- Rape
- Simpson, O. J.
- Victimology
- Violent Behavior
- Women and Violence
- Yates, Andrea
- Forensic Science
- Gangs
- Government-Sanctioned Violence
- Homicide
- Aeronautical Mass Murder
- Arson
- Assassins
- Child Killers
- Death Penalty
- Family Homicide
- Homicide
- Homicide, Motivation for Murder
- Homicide, Perceptions of
- Homicide: Types of, and Degrees of Murder
- Juvenile Killers
- Lust Murder
- Mass Murder
- Mass Violence
- Medical Murders
- Motives for Murder
- Paraphilia
- Poisoners
- Poisoning: Medical Settings
- Product Tampering
- Psychopaths
- Rippers
- School Shootings
- Serial Murder
- Signature Killers
- Spree Murders
- Stalking
- Trophy Taking
- Vampires, Werewolves, and Witches
- Vehicular Homicide
- Victimology
- Workplace Violence and Homicide
- Juvenile Crime
- Kidnapping
- Legal Response to Violent Crime
- Brady Bill
- Brawner Test
- Court-Mandated Treatment
- Court-Ordered Psychological Assessments
- Courts, Organization of
- Cyberstings
- Gun Control
- Homicide, Types of, and Degrees of Murder
- Jurisdiction
- M'Naughten Rule
- Megan's Law
- Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity (NGRI)
- Prevention of Crime and Violent Behavior
- Self-Defense, Actions Taken in
- Sex Offender Registry
- Tarasoff Decision
- Three Strikes and You're Out!
- Victim and Witness Protection Act of 1982 (VWPA)
- Victim Compensation for Violent Crimes
- Victimology
- Victims of Crime Act, 1984 (VOCA)
- Mass Murder
- Aeronautical Mass Murder
- Arson
- Bin Laden, Osama
- Columbine/Littleton School Shooting
- Ethnic Cleansing
- Ferguson, Colin
- Genocide
- History of Violence in Religions
- Huberty, James Oliver
- In Cold Blood
- Jonesboro, Arkansas School, Shooting
- Kinkel, Kipland (Kip)
- MacDonald, Jeffrey
- Manson, Charles/The Manson Family
- Mass Murder
- Mass Violence
- McVeigh, Timothy
- Media, Violence in the
- Nichols, Terry
- Oklahoma City Bombing
- School Shootings
- St. Valentine's Day Massacre
- Terrorism
- War Atrocities
- Workplace Homicide/Violence
- Yates, Andrea
- Motives for Violence
- Aggravating and Mitigating Circumstances
- Aggression
- Alcohol and Aggression
- Batterers and Abusive Partners
- Beltway Snipers
- Cycle Theory of Violence
- Drug Trade
- Family Violence
- Gender Violence
- Helter-Skelter
- Homicide, Motivation for Murder
- Less-Dead
- Medical Murders
- Motives for Murder
- Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy
- Paraphilia
- Pedophilia
- Predicting Violent Behavior
- Profiling
- Rape
- Road Rage
- Robbery
- Serial Murder
- Sexual Offenses
- Substance Abuse and Homicide
- Vehicular Homicide
- Vigilantism
- Organized Crime
- Police and Violence
- Psychological Theories and Diagnoses for Violent Behavior
- Aggression: Psychological Theories
- Antisocial Personality Disorder
- Arsonist's Portrait
- Attachment Deficiency and Violence
- Brawner Test
- Court-Ordered Psychological Assessment
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)
- Jekyll and Hyde Syndrome
- Juvenile Firesetters
- Less-Dead
- M'Naughten Rule
- MacDonald Triad
- Mentally Disordered Offenders
- Motives for Murder
- Paraphilia
- Pedophilia
- Predicting Violent Behavior
- Psychopathology Checklist-Revised (PCL-R)
- Psychopaths
- Psychosocial Risk Factors for Violent Behavior
- Violence: Phenomenology
- Violent Behavior: A Psychological Case Study
- Violent Behavior: Personality Theories
- Violent Behavior: Psychoanalytic Theories
- XYY Syndrome
- Serial Murder
- Serial Murderers
- Albright, Charles
- Bathory, Countess Elizabeth
- Beck, Martha, and Ray Fernandez
- Beltway Snipers
- Berkowitz, David Richard
- Bernardo, Paul, and Karla Homolka
- Bundy, Theodore “Ted”
- Chikatilo, Andrei
- Dahmer, Jeffrey
- DeSalvo, Albert Henry
- Dodd, Westley Allan
- Gray, Dana Sue
- Hoch, Johann Otto (Bluebeard)
- Hog Trail Killings
- Jack the Ripper
- Jones, Genene
- Kaczynski, Theodore
- Kevorkian, Jack
- Lake, Leonard, and Charles Ng
- Landru, Henri Desiré
- Manson, Charles
- Milat, Ivan
- Parker, Bonnie, and Clyde Barrow
- Ramirez, Richard
- Sells, Tommy Lynn
- Williams, Wayne
- Zebra Killings
- Zodiac Murders
- Sex Crimes
- Terrorism
- Victimology
- Aggression: Feminist Perspective
- Battered Child Syndrome
- Battered Woman's Syndrome
- Batterers and Abusive Partners
- Elder Abuse
- Family Violence
- Gender Violence
- Predicting Violent Behavior
- Prevention of Crime and Violent Behavior
- Profiling
- Rape
- Robbery
- Threat Assessment
- Victim and Witness Protection Act (1984)
- Victim Compensation for Violent Crimes
- Victimology
- Victims of Crime Act (1984)
- Vigilantism
- Violent Crime
- Aeronautical Mass Murder
- Aggression
- Air Rage
- Antisocial Personality Disorder
- Arson
- Battered Child Syndrome
- Battered Woman's Syndrome
- Batterers and Abusive Partners
- Child Abuse
- Child Killers
- Community Attitudes Toward Violent Crime
- Cycle Theory of Violence
- Death Penalty
- Drug Trade
- Elder Abuse
- Family Homicide
- Family Violence
- Gangs
- Gender Violence
- Homicide
- Juvenile Firesetters
- Juvenile Killers
- Juvenile Offenders
- Lust Murder
- Mass Murder
- Mass Violence
- Media, Violence in the
- Medical Murders
- Methods of Murder
- Motives for Murder
- Murder-Suicide
- Neo-Nazi Skinheads
- Organized Crime
- Paraphilia
- Pedophilia
- Poisoners
- Poisoning: Medical Settings
- Police Brutality
- Predicting Violent Behavior
- Product Tampering
- Psychopaths
- Psychosocial Risk Factors for Violent Behavior
- Rape
- Rippers
- Road Rage
- Robbery
- School Shootings
- Serial Murder
- Sex Offenders
- Sexual Offenses
- Signature Killers
- Stalking
- Stranger Violence
- Suicide by Cop
- Team Killers
- Terrorism
- Trophy Taking
- Uniform Crime Reports (UCR)
- Vampires, Werewolves, and Witches
- ViCLAS
- Victimology
- Vigilantism
- Violent Behavior
- Violent Female Juvenile Offenders
- War Atrocities
- White Supremacists
- Women and Violence
- Workplace Violence and Homicide
- XYY Syndrome
- Loading...
Get a 30 day FREE TRIAL
-
Watch videos from a variety of sources bringing classroom topics to life
-
Read modern, diverse business cases
-
Explore hundreds of books and reference titles
Sage Recommends
We found other relevant content for you on other Sage platforms.
Have you created a personal profile? Login or create a profile so that you can save clips, playlists and searches