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Atmospheric Research and Information Centre
THE ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH and Information Centre (ARIC) is an institution that works to educate citizens of Great Britain about environmental and geographical sciences. Established in 1984, staff at the Centre perform research and provide consulting in the field of atmospheric sciences.
The ARIC also maintained the Atmosphere, Climate & Environment (ACE) Information Programme, to educate people in Great Britain about the environment, specifically addressing pollution and air quality. The purpose of this program was to provide objective information to the public. It was supported financially until 2005 by the Department for Environment, Food, and Rural Affairs of the United Kingdom.
The ARIC is based at Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, England. Manchester Metropolitan University (MMU) was founded in the first half of the 19th century with the merger of the Manchester Mechanics' Institution (established in 1824) and the Manchester School of Design (established in 1838). Today the institution is spread over seven campuses. Five of these campuses can be found in Manchester, with two satellites in Cheshire, at Alsager and Crewe.
The ARIC is part of MMU s Centre for Air Transport and the Environment (CATE). CATE focuses on the sustainability of aviation and its intricate relationship with environmental maintenance. Researchers at CATE focus on the environmental impact of aviation. As a multi-disciplinary research center, CATE consolidates information from and shares information with all sectors: academia, industry, government, and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs).
The five major research branches at CATE are Climate Change, Local Air Quality, Noise and Community Impacts, Omega, and Sustainable Development. Climate Change researchers examine the impact of aviation on the global climate. Scientists in the Local Air Quality branch assist local airlines with reaching emissions standards and keeping British airports within national and international criteria. The Noise and Community Impacts team looks at the attitudes of local communities around airports and how these attitudes affect airport growth. Additionally, researchers study the impact of airports and their noise on these communities. In the research branch of Sustainable Development, while at the end of the year 2007 there were no projects underway, several had been completed. These projects examined a range of variables, such as the “Eco-footprinting of airports” and “Sustainability indicators.”
Bibliography
- Atmospheric Sciences
- Aerosols
- Anticyclones
- Atmospheric Absorption of Solar Radiation
- Atmospheric Boundary Layer
- Atmospheric Composition
- Atmospheric Emission of Infrared Radiation
- Atmospheric General Circulation Models
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- Oceanic Changes
- Plants
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- Sea Level, Rising
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- Thermohaline Circulation
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- Climate Feedbacks
- Climate Models
- Atmospheric Component of Models
- Climate Model
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- Energy Balance Models
- Historical Development of Climate Models
- Ice Component of Models
- Land Component of Models
- Modeling of Ice Ages
- Modeling of Ocean Circulation
- Modeling of Paleoclimates
- Ocean Component of Models
- Simulation and Predictability of Seasonal and Interannual Variations
- Validation of Climate Models
- Countries: Africa
- Algeria
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- Botswana
- Brunei Darussalam
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Côte d'Ivoire
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- Comoros
- Congo
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- Malawi
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- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Rwanda
- São Tomé and Principe
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Africa
- Sudan
- Swaziland
- Tanzania
- Togo
- Tunisia
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- Zimbabwe
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- Panama
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- Nepal
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- Singapore
- Sri Lanka
- Syria
- Tajikistan
- Thailand
- Turkey
- Turkmenistan
- Ukraine
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- Uzbekistan
- Vietnam
- Yemen
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- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Macedonia (FYROM)
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- San Marino
- Serbia and Montenegro
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- United Kingdom
- Countries: Pacific
- Glaciology
- Government and International Agencies
- Air Force, U.S.
- Department of Defense, U.S.
- Department of Energy, U.S.
- Department of State, U.S.
- Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory
- Global Atmospheric Research Program (GARP)
- Goddard Institute for Space Studies
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
- National Science Foundation
- Navy, U.S.
- Office of Naval Research
- United Nations
- World Health Organization
- World Meteorological Organization
- Institutions Studying Climate Change
- Alaska Climate Research Center
- Alliance to Save Energy
- American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy
- American Electric Power
- American Gas Association
- American Geophysical Union
- American Meteorological Society
- Antarctic Meteorology Research Center
- Applied Energy Services, Inc.
- Atmosphere, Climate and Environment Information Programme (UK)
- Atmospheric Research and Information Centre
- BP
- Canadian Association for Renewable Energies
- Cantor Fitzgerald EBS
- Center for Clean Air Policy
- Center for Energy Efficiency
- Center for International Climate and Environmental Research
- Center for International Environmental Law
- Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies
- Center for Science and Environment (India)
- Climate Action Network
- Climate Change Knowledge Network
- Climate Impacts LINK Project
- Climatic Research Unit
- Colorado Climate Center
- Cooperative Institute for Arctic Research
- Cornell University
- David Suzuki Foundation
- Department of Energy, U.S.
- Desert Research Institute
- Edison Electric Institute
- Environmental and Societal Impacts Group
- Environmental Defense
- Environmental Development Action in the Third World
- Environmental Financial Products, LLC
- Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
- European Commission
- FEEM (Italy)
- Florida State University
- Foundation for International Environmental Law and Development
- Friends of the Earth
- Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory
- Global Atmospheric Research Program (GARP)
- Global Environment Facility (GEF)
- Global Industrial and Social Progress Research Institute (GISPRI)
- Greenpeace International
- Harvard University
- Heinz Center
- Idaho State Climate Services
- Indiana University
- Institute of Energy Economics (Argentina)
- Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
- International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU)
- International Energy Agency (IEA)
- International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD)
- International Research Institute for Climate Prediction
- International Solar Energy Society (ISES)
- International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG)
- Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean (JISAO)
- Kyoto Mechanisms
- LDEO Climate Modeling Group
- Marshall Institute
- Midwestern Regional Climate Center
- National Academy of Sciences, U.S.
- National Association of Energy Service Companies (NAESCO)
- National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)
- Natsource
- Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC)
- New Mexico Climate Center
- OECD Annex 1 Expert Group on the UNFCCC
- OECD Climate Change Documents
- Ohio State University
- Oregon Climate Service
- Oregon State University
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
- Penn State University
- Pew Center on Global Climate Change
- Renewable Energy Policy Project (REPP)
- Resources for the Future (RFF)
- Royal Dutch/Shell Group
- Royal Meteorological Society
- Scripps Institute of Oceanography
- Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA)
- Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI)
- Tata Energy Research Institute (TERI)
- Trexler and Associates, Inc.
- UN Conference on Trade and Development/Earth Council Institute: Carbon Market Program
- United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
- United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
- University Corporation for Atmospheric Research
- University Corporation for Atmospheric Research Joint Office for Science Support
- University of Arizona
- University of Birmingham, Meteorology and Climatology Department
- University of California
- University of Colorado
- University of Delaware, Center for Climatic Research
- University of Florida
- University of Hawaii, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology
- University of Illinois, Department of Atmospheric Sciences
- University of Kentucky, Agricultural Weather Center
- University of Leeds, Institute for Atmospheric Science
- University of Maine, Institute for Quaternary Studies
- University of Maryland, Department of Meteorology
- University of Miami
- University of Michigan
- University of New Hampshire
- University of Oklahoma, Weather Radar
- University of Reading, Department of Meteorology
- University of Utah, Department of Meteorology
- University of Washington, Atmospheric Science Department
- Utah Climate Center
- Weather World 2010 Project
- Western Regional Climate Center
- Woods Hole Oceanographie Institute
- World Bank
- World Business Council for Sustainable Development
- World Meteorological Organization
- World Resources Institute
- World Wildlife Fund
- Worldwatch Institute
- Oceanography
- Agulhas Current
- Antarctic Circumpolar Current
- Arctic Ocean
- Atlantic Ocean
- Benguela Current
- Current
- Ekman Layer
- Equatorial Undercurrent
- Gulf Stream
- Indian Ocean
- Kuroshio Current
- Meridional Overturning Circulation
- Mixed Layer
- Modeling of Ocean Circulation
- Pacific Ocean
- Peruvian Current
- Salinity
- Seawater, Composition of
- Somali Current
- Southern Ocean
- Thermocline
- Thermohaline Circulation
- Upwelling, Coastal
- Upwelling, Equatorial
- Western Boundary Currents
- Wind-Driven Circulation
- Paleoclimates
- Cenozoic Era
- Cretaceous Era
- Earth's Climate History
- Greenland Cores
- Holocene Era
- Jurassic Era
- Mesozoic Era
- Milankovitch Cycles
- Orbital Parameters, Eccentricity
- Orbital Parameters, Obliquity
- Orbital Parameters, Precession
- Paleozoic Era
- Pleistocene Era
- Pliocene Era
- Precambrian Era
- Quaternary Era
- Tertiary Climate
- Triassic Period
- Vostok Core
- Younger Dryas
- People
- Arakawa, Akio
- Arrhenius, Svante August
- Bolin, Bert
- Broecker, Wallace
- Bryan, Kirk
- Bryson, Reid
- Budyko, Mikhail
- Chamberlin, Thomas C.
- Charney, Jule Gregory
- Croll, James
- Fourier, Joseph
- Gore, Albert, Jr.
- Hadley, George
- Hansen, James
- Keeling, Charles David
- Lindzen, Richard
- Lorenz, Edward
- Manabe, Syukuro
- Milankovitch, Milutin
- Munk, Walter
- Phillips, Norman
- Revelle, Roger
- Richardson, Lewis Fry
- Rossby, Carl-Gustav
- Schneider, Stephen H.
- Singer, S. Fred
- Smagorinsky, Joseph
- Stommel, Henry
- Sverdrup, Harald Ulrik
- Tyndall, John
- Von Neumann, John
- Walker, Gilbert
- Washington, Warren
- Programs and Conventions
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