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Coaching is often discussed as if it is a new “profession’ without adequate attention to how it has evolved, what underpins its practice or its training methods. Situating coaching in a wider social and historical context, Coaching and Mentoring: A Critical Text reveals that contemporary ‘coaching theory’ is more a collection of models and approaches mostly transferred from psychotherapy theory. Coaching claims to liberate creativity but can also entrap us by individualizing social experience. Author Simon Western brings a fresh and critical perspective on coaching and mentoring, challenging its normative assumptions and narratives, and proposing an ethical and emancipatory approach that takes it beyond instrumentalism and individualism.

Key Features:

  • Accounts for how coaching has emerged and what discourses and normative practices underpin and influence contemporary coaching practice
  • Develops a meta-theory of coaching that acts as a baseline for future developments
  • Offers frames of thinking to support and guide coaching and mentoring practitioners and educators

This is a must read for coaches, mentors and coaching educators, and students and academics studying coaching and mentoring at both advanced undergraduate and graduate level.

Modernity: Experts, Tools and Technology

Modernity: Experts, tools and technology

Figure 4.1 Fragment from the Wapping Hydraulic Power Station (built 1890) – now the Wapping Project (photograph taken by author, 2011)

  • Modern friendship
  • Modern Soul Healer
  • Modern work realm
  • Conclusion
  • Suggested reading

This chapter will look at the influences on coaching from the modern perspective through the three lenses of:

  • Modern friendship
  • Modern Soul Healer
  • Modern work realm

Modernity both is a historical period and, as John Gray explains, also informs who we are and how we think: we are formed as modern subjects (now entering a post-modern or late-modern period). Below are a few definitions of modernity:

Scientific knowledge would engender a universal morality in which the aim of society was as much production as possible. Through the use of technology, humanity would extend its ...

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