SAGE Reference - International Encyclopedia of Organization Studies

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Vertical Integration

In: International Encyclopedia of Organization Studies
Edited by: Stewart R. Clegg & James R. Bailey
Subject:Organization Studies (general), Occupational/Industrial Psychology
Keywords:firms; foreign direct investment

The term integration refers to the supersession of an activity that is carried out, or is possible to be carried out, at arms' length (the market) by a hierarchy—usually a firm. Another commonly used term is internalization. ...

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  Clegg, S. R., & Bailey, J. R. (2008). Vertical integration. In International encyclopedia of organization studies (Vol. 1, pp. 1611-1616). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412956246.n554
  
  Clegg, Stewart R., and James R. Bailey. "Vertical Integration." In International Encyclopedia of Organization Studies, edited by Clegg, Stewart R., and James R. Bailey, 1611-16. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412956246.n554.
  
  Clegg, S. R. and Bailey, J. R. 2008. Vertical Integration. In: Stewart R. Clegg and James R. Bailey Editors, 2008. International Encyclopedia of Organization Studies, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 1611-1616 Available at: <https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412956246.n554> [Accessed 18 May 2022].
  
  Clegg, Stewart R. and James R. Bailey. "Vertical Integration." International Encyclopedia of Organization Studies. Edited by Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008, pp. 1611-16. SAGE Knowledge. 18 May 2022, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412956246.n554.
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