SAGE Reference - Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement

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Quotas (Tickets, Arrests)

In: Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement
Edited by: Larry E. Sullivan, Marie Simonetti Rosen, Dorthy Moses Schulz & M. R. Haberfeld
Subject:General Criminology & Criminal Justice, Police Studies (general)

Law enforcement quotas for the issuance of traffic tickets (citations) are illegal. According to many police union representatives, however, they do exist in practice under other names like “performance expectations,” “performance standards,” “performance criteria,” ...

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  Sullivan, L. E., Rosen, M. S., Schulz, D. M., & Haberfeld, M. R. (2004). Quotas (tickets, arrests). In Encyclopedia of law enforcement (Vol. 1, pp. 393-395). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952415.n163
  
  Sullivan, Larry E., Marie S. Rosen, Dorthy M. Schulz, and M. R. Haberfeld. "Quotas (Tickets, Arrests)." In Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement, edited by Sullivan, Larry E., Marie S. Rosen, and Dorthy M. Schulz, 393-95. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2004. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952415.n163.
  
  Sullivan, L. E., Rosen, M. S., Schulz, D. M. and Haberfeld, M. R. 2004. Quotas (Tickets, Arrests). In: Larry E. Sullivan, Marie S. Rosen and Dorthy M. Schulz Editors, 2004. Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 393-395 Available at: <https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952415.n163> [Accessed 16 May 2022].
  
  Sullivan, Larry E., et al. "Quotas (Tickets, Arrests)." Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement. Edited by Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2004, pp. 393-95. SAGE Knowledge. 16 May 2022, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952415.n163.
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