The SAGE Handbook of Health Psychology represents a landmark work in the field, gathering together in a single volume contributions from an internationally renowned group of scholars. It provides a definitive, one-stop, authoritative guide to the major themes and debates in health psychology, both past and present, and should in time become a classic reference work for a wide, international readership. Its coverage is comprehensive, both traditional and innovative, and reflects the latest in global health psychology research from a wide perspective. This includes the latest work in epidemiology of health and illness, health-related cognitions, chronic illness, interventions in changing health behaviour, research methods in health psychology and biological mechanisms of health and disease. As a result its potential as an authoritative entry point to those new to the discipline as well as those already working inside it is very high. Given its breadth of content and accessibility, the Handbook will be indispensable for advanced students as well as researchers. Expertly organized by editors of international stature, and authored by a similar team of luminaries in the field, this single volume Handbook is an essential purchase for individuals and librarians worldwide.

Individual Differences, Health and Illness: The Role of Emotional Traits and Generalized Expectancies

Individual Differences, Health and Illness: The Role of Emotional Traits and Generalized Expectancies

Individual differences, health and illness: The role of emotional traits and generalized expectancies

Introduction

Interest in the role of personality in physical health and illness has generated a large volume of speculation, theory, and empirical research. This work has become increasingly sophisticated, both in the types of questions that are asked and in the conceptual and methodological tools being used in the search for answers. We begin this chapter with a discussion of general issues regarding the relationship between personality and physical health. We then review research on a selection of individual difference constructs that have been of particular interest to health researchers, including both emotional dispositions and social-cognitive attributes. We conclude by highlighting ...

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