Congress and the Nation is the most authoritative reference on congressional trends, actions, and political and policy controversies. This award-winning series documents the most fiercely debated issues in recent American politics, providing a unique retrospective analysis of the policies the U.S. Congress. Organized by policy area, each chapter contains summaries of legislative activity, including bills passed, defeated, or postponed. No other authoritative source guides readers seamlessly through the policy output of the national legislature with the breadth, depth, and authority of Congress and the Nation.

Congress and the Nation is the most authoritative reference on congressional trends, actions, and political and policy controversies. This award-winning series documents the most fiercely debated issues in recent American politics, providing a unique retrospective analysis of the policies the U.S. Congress. Organized by policy area, each chapter contains summaries of legislative activity, including bills passed, defeated, or postponed. No other authoritative source guides readers seamlessly through the policy output of the national legislature with the breadth, depth, and authority of Congress and the Nation.

Congress and the Nation is the most authoritative reference on congressional trends, actions, and political and policy controversies. This award-winning series documents the most fiercely debated issues in recent American politics, providing a unique retrospective analysis of the policies the U.S. Congress. Organized by policy area, each chapter contains summaries of legislative activity, including bills passed, defeated, or postponed. No other authoritative source guides readers seamlessly through the policy output of the national legislature with the breadth, depth, and authority of Congress and the Nation.

Defense Policy

Defense policy

Introduction

By the end of Ronald Reagan's second term, the president and his political allies were claiming that his policy of “peace through strength” was bearing fruit in the less bellicose tenor of Soviet foreign policy under Mikhail S. Gorbachev.

But during the very period in which Reagan claimed his military buildup and his hard-line bargaining tactics with Moscow were starting to pay off, congressional critics were cutting more and more deeply into the buildup and putting more and more strings on his arms-related negotiating stands: As early as 1983, Congress began routinely slashing Reagan's annual requests to boost the defense budget. Given Reagan's adamant refusal to countenance a tax increase and the growing political unacceptability of boosting the federal deficit, his Pentagon spending plan ...

locked icon

Sign in to access this content

Get a 30 day FREE TRIAL

  • Watch videos from a variety of sources bringing classroom topics to life
  • Read modern, diverse business cases
  • Explore hundreds of books and reference titles