Selecting a New Leader: Transitions of Power Through Adoption in Imperial Rome

Abstract

This case encourages students to contemplate the circumstances and the community expectations for a transition of power. Through two ancient episodes of adoption which were used to transfer power, we will explore how the same kind of choice can produce different results. Although the practice of adoption could seem unusual in a hereditary system, several Roman emperors opted for this method of transitioning power. Students will analyze how emperors Galba and Nerva both went about this process and how only one of them was successful. The success of adoption in this context depends on a series of factors. To whom does the leader transfer power? What is the relation of the adopted heir with various sectors from that community? What fundamental aspects should be considered when choosing a successor? Students will consider what guides the decisions of each emperor and evaluate the main reasons for a successful or uneventful transition of power.

This case was prepared for inclusion in Sage Business Cases primarily as a basis for classroom discussion or self-study, and is not meant to illustrate either effective or ineffective management styles. Nothing herein shall be deemed to be an endorsement of any kind. This case is for scholarly, educational, or personal use only within your university, and cannot be forwarded outside the university or used for other commercial purposes.

2024 Sage Publications, Inc. All Rights Reserved

You are not authorized to view Teaching Notes. Please contact your librarian for instructor access or sign in to your existing instructor profile.
locked icon

Sign in to access this content

Get a 30 day FREE TRIAL

  • Watch videos from a variety of sources bringing classroom topics to life
  • Read modern, diverse business cases
  • Explore hundreds of books and reference titles