Performance Measurement and Cash Distribution in Real Estate Private Equity Financing

The graph is titled House Price Change, Annual (%). The horizontal axis lists the years and ranges from ‵07 to ‵09 with nil increments. The vertical axis lists the values and ranges from minus 20 to 50 in increments of 10. The approximate data from the graph is tabulated below.

The details are tabulated below.

Four illustration each are depicted on the left and right sides, respectively.

The illustrations on the left depicted from top to bottom are as follows.

The first illustration is a line graph that shows a comparison of the total population in millions from 1996 to 2036. The horizontal axis is labeled Year and ranges from 1996 to 2036 in increments of 10 years. The vertical axis is labeled Total population in millions and ranges from 20 to 120 in increments of 10. A trend line slopes upwards through 60 million to 113 million from 1996 to 2036. Another trend line slopes upwards through 60 million to 88 million from 1996 to 2036. An arrow indicates toward this trend line, which reads Fertility equals to replacement level. A horizontal dotted line is drawn through 60 million. The gap between the dotted line and 86 million is labeled Population momentum. The gap between population momentum and 113 million is labeled Fertility above replacement level.

Source: RAND Corporation

The second illustration is a bar graph that shows a comparison of the educational attainment for preparatory, secondary, and college for 1988, 1998, and 2006. The graph is titled Educational Attainment among 21–24 year-old cohorts. The horizontal axis lists the cohorts Preparatory, Secondary, and College. The data from the graph is tabulated below.

The third illustration is a line graph that shows a comparison of the urban and rural population across six years. The graph is titled Urban and Rural population. The horizontal axis lists the year from 1950 to 2055 in increments of 15. The vertical axis lists the values ranging from 0 to 70000 in increments of 10000. The Urban trend line shows an upward solid line curve. The Rural trend line shows a fluctuating solid line curve with an upward slope across the years and a decline toward the last two years.

The fourth illustration is a line graph that shows a comparison of crude birth and death rate across seven years. The graph is titled Crude birth and Death rate. The horizontal axis lists the year from 1955 to 2045 in increments of 15. The vertical axis lists the values ranging from 0 to 50 in increments of 10. The Crude birth rate trend line shows a downward fluctuating solid line curve. The Crude death rate shows a fluctuating solid line curve with a dip across the years and a rise toward the last two years.

The illustrations depicted from top to bottom on the right side are as follows.

The first illustration is a map of Egypt depicting the population by governate along a horizontal bar graph depicting the total population by age group. The illustration is titled Population by governate, 2014. The details from the map are tabulated as follows.

A horizontal bar graph shows the population percentage across different age groups. A caption reads total population 83.7 m. The details from the graph are tabulated below.

The second illustration shows a bar graph titled Percentage of increase in Refugees by Country – (Registered). The horizontal axis lists the countries. The vertical axis is labeled Change % and ranges from 0% to 400%, in increments of 50%. The data from the graph is tabulated below.

The third illustration shows a line graph titled Egypt per capita GDP and energy consumption. The line graph shows a comparison of Egypt's GDP and energy consumption from 1970 to 2012. The horizontal axis lists the years in increments of 3. The vertical axis on the left is labeled per capita GDP $US 2005 and ranges from 0 to 1,800 in increments 200. The vertical axis on the right is labeled per capita energy consumption TOE per annum and ranges from 0.0 to 1.2 in increments of 0.2. A caption within the graph reads Energy Matters euanmearns.com BP and UN data. The approximate data from the graph are tabulated below.

The fourth illustration shows a line graph titled Egypt's Stock Market. A line graph shows a comparison of the EGX 30 Index from Jan-13 to Jun-13. The horizontal axis lists the years and ranges from Jan-13 to Jun-13. The vertical axis is labeled EGX 30 Index and ranges from 4,000 to 6,000 in increments of 200. The approximate data from the graph is tabulated below.

Three illustration each are depicted on the left and right sides, respectively.

The illustrations on the left depicted from top to bottom are as follows:

The first illustration is a pie chart that shows a comparison of the break-up percentage of the remittances of Egyptians from different countries. The graph is titled Egypt: Remittances of Egyptians working abroad by country, FY 2008/2009, according to the Central Bank of Egypt. The details from the chart are tabulated below.

The second illustration is a bar graph that shows a comparison of the Consanguinity rates of four governerates from 2000 to 2008. The graph is titled Egypt – regional Consanguinity Rates, 2000, 2005, 2008. The horizontal axis lists the years and ranges from 2000 to 2008. The vertical axis lists the values and ranges from 0.0% to 60.0% in increments of 10.0%. The approximate data from the graph are tabulated below.

The third illustration is a line graph that shows a comparison of the oil Production and Consumption from 1965 to 2010. The graph is titled Egypt – Oil Production and Consumption. The horizontal axis lists the years and ranges from 1965 to 2010 in increments of 3. The vertical axis is labeled thousand barriers a day and ranges from 0 to 1000 in increments of 100. The approximate data from the graph are tabulated below.

The illustrations on the right depicted from top to bottom are as follows.

The first illustration is a pie chart that shows a comparison of the break-up of the ODA disbursements of different countries. The pie chart is titled Disbursements, By Donor's share of Total $1.54 billion (constant 2011 US$). The data from the graph are tabulated below.

The second illustration is a chart that shows a comparison of the congested hours from 7 AM to 7 PM in 11 corridors. The chart is titled Congested hours. The horizontal axis lists the corridor numbers and ranges from corridor 1 to corridor 11. The vertical axis is labeled times of the day and ranges from 7AM to & PM. The approximate data from the graph listing the non-congested hours are tabulated below.

The third illustration is a line graph that shows a comparison of the income levels and the real growth percentage. The graph is titled Real growth in household income (PPP USD terms). The horizontal axis lists the income levels and ranges from 500 to 5500 in increments of 500. The vertical axis lists the values and ranges from minus 14.0 to 0.0. A caption reads Real growth in household income (%). The approximate data from the graph are tabulated below.

The text along the left shows the governance principles that read as follows.

The ability of boards to adhere to good corporate governance practices remains the main challenge in terms of implementing the OECD Principles. More specifically:

* The line between board oversight and day-to-day management is often blurred.

*The majority shareholder and not the board plays the lead role in selecting, monitoring, and replacing executives.

* Executive remuneration is not linked to long-term company performance.

* Companies do not have robust risk, internal control, and audit policies in place.

Along the right a horizontal bar graph shows a comparison of the percentages of various OECD principles of Chapter VI. The graph is titled Level of implementation vis-à-vis the OECD Principles. The details from the graph are tabulated below.

The bottom of the page displays images of Jeff Skilling, Sherron Watkins, Andrew Fastow, and Enron. Followed by a caption that read GateKeepers and a logo.

The graph is titled MENA-Focused Private Equity Fundraising, 2007 – Present.

The horizontal axis lists the years and ranges from 2007 to 2015 YTD in increments of 1. The vertical axis on the left is labeled No of funds closed and ranges from 0 to 35 in increments of 5. The vertical axis on the right is labeled Aggregate Capital raised ($bn) and ranges from 0 to 8 in increments of 1. The data from the graph are tabulated below.

The graph is titled Middle East Private equity deals (2010–2015). A text above reads, 39% of PE deals in Middle East with “buy-and-build” strategy. 47% of “buy and build” deals focused on geographic expansion, remaining on value-chain growth. A caption along the top left corner of the graph reads Share of total deals (%).The approximate data from the graph are tabulated below.

A curly bracket encloses Geographic expansion and both Geo Value chain expansion to indicate 47%.>