Summary
Contents
Subject index
This study of the Russian army and how it has fared in the uncertain transitional period since independence in December 1991 provides the basis for understanding its present and potential future role in the new political developments within Russia. Starting with a historical overview of Russia's security agenda and an examination of the Russian/Soviet army's tradition of involvement in politics, The Russian Army in a Time of Troubles examines Russia's current security interests and the role of the army in protecting them. Geopolitical perspectives are linked to the security issues of the ‘Near Abroad’ and to the nuclear dimension of security. Author Pavel K. Baev then considers the question of the feasibility of political control over the Russian army. The problem of the politicization of the army is followed through the interlinked issues of stalled military reform and a drastically reduced military budget. Baev examines the current military role of the army with case studies on conflict management in the Caucasus and the army's performance in the role of peace-keeper in the Chechen war. Finally, the place of the army in Russia's peacekeeping activities within a broader European context is examined. This outstanding study of the Russian army provides the basis for understanding its present and potential future role in the new political developments within Russia and will be appreciated by academics and students in the fields of Russian studies, International relations, political science, and military studies.
The Feasibility of Political Control of the Army
The Feasibility of Political Control of the Army
3.1 Introduction
The lack or even the very existence of political control of the Russian Army is a topic widely discussed among Russian experts and in Western strategic studies alike. Russia seems to be setting a unique pattern among the post-Communist states. If- though this hypothesis is now looking increasingly improbable – Russia is still moving towards a democratic model, then it is a prerequisite to have efficient political control embodied in such institutions as a civilian Ministry of Defence and parliamentary committees to supervise the military budget. If, on the other hand, Russia is slipping into the more habitual authoritarian model, rigid central control of the military structures is crucial ...
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