The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Music and Culture

Magdalena Olszanowski; Lendl Barcelos

doi:10.4135/9781483317731

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Muzak

By: Magdalena Olszanowski & Lendl Barcelos
In:The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Music and Culture
Chapter DOI:https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483317731
Subject:Popular Music, Social & Cultural Anthropology, Sociology of Culture
Keywords:music

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Muzak is a form of 20th century music, constructed specifically as an affect management tool. It is sometimes referred to as elevator music or background music. All music has social and cultural functions; however, this type of music’s primary goal is to support and facilitate other types of ...

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  Olszanowski, M., & Barcelos, L. (2019). Muzak. In The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Music and Culture (Vol. 5, pp. 1544-1544). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483317731
  
  Olszanowski, Magdalena, and Lendl Barcelos. "Muzak." In The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Music and Culture, edited by Olszanowski, Magdalena, and Lendl Barcelos, 1544-1544. Thousand Oaks,, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2019. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483317731.
  
  Olszanowski, M. and Barcelos, L. 2019. Muzak. In: The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Music and Culture. Magdalena Olszanowski and Lendl Barcelos Editors, Thousand Oaks,, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 1544 Available at: <https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483317731> [Accessed 5 Dec 2023].
  
  Olszanowski, Magdalena and Lendl Barcelos. "Muzak." The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Music and Culture. Edited by Vol. 5. Thousand Oaks,: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2019, pp. 1544-1544. Sage Knowledge, doi: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483317731.
  
  Olszanowski, Magdalena, and Lendl Barcelos. Muzak. In The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Music and Culture. Vol. 5. Thousand Oaks,, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.; 2019: 1544-1544. doi:10.4135/9781483317731
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