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Drug Trafficking
Drug trafficking is the illegal or unlawful production, selling, distribution, or transportation of illegal controlled substances. These include, but are not limited to, crack, cocaine, heroin, marijuana, methamphetamine, MDMA (ecstasy), and LSD. In 2017, Global Financial Integrity estimated the global drug trade to be valued at US$426 billion to US$652 billion. Due to the criminalization of controlled substances, drug trafficking has become a global issue and affects regions and countries differently. For example, some countries are source countries, whereas others are destination/market countries. This entry discusses the international drug trade before turning its attention to security and surveillance strategies for monitoring and controlling drug trafficking and associated privacy concerns.
Multinational Drug Trade
Worldwide, most suppliers and cultivators of controlled substances are from less developed countries in Southeast ...
- Digital Cultures, Cybercommunities, and Simulated Selves
- Hunger Games, The
- Matrix, The
- Minority Report
- Advertising and Marketing Research
- Apple
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- Creeping
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- Cybercities
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- Cyberprostitution
- Cyberstalking
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- Data-Doubles
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- Digital Divide
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- Drug Trafficking
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- Electronic Harassment
- Fast Capitalism
- Global Mobility
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- Google Earth
- Infotainment
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- Spectacle, The
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- Totalitarian Surveillance Societies
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- Voyeurism, Digital
- YouTube
- Ethical Issues and Research Directions in Surveillance, Security, and Privacy
- Agency
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- Citizenship
- Commodification of the Body
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- Benjamin, Walter
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- Bioengineering
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- Parental Surveillance
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- Tasers and Other Less-Than-Lethal Devices
- Women, Girls, and the Body
- Wrist and Ankle Monitoring Devices
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- Security, Civil Liberties, and the Law
- Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
- Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (2010)
- Hepting v. AT&T
- Katz v. United States (1967)
- Kyllo v. U.S. (2001)
- Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
- Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California (1976)
- United States v. Jones (2012)
- United States v. Miller (1976)
- United States v. Spy Factory, Inc. (1997)
- Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006
- AMBER Alerts
- American Civil Liberties Union and Electronic Privacy Information Center
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- Bill of Rights
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- European Convention on Human Rights
- Federal Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act
- Free Speech
- Freedom of Expression
- Freedom of Information Act
- Habeas Corpus
- Hate Crimes
- Home Surveillance
- Insanity
- Intellectual Property Rights
- Jacob Wetterling Crimes Against Children and Sexually Violent Offender Registration Act
- Legal Moralism
- Megan’s Law
- Mental Disability Laws
- Paternalism and Parens Patriae
- Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010
- Political Action Committees
- Privacy Act of 1974
- Privacy, Internet
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- Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993
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- Sex Offender Laws
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- Social Contract Theory
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- U.S. Constitution
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- Voting
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- Security, Governance, and Democracy
- Central Intelligence Agency
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- E-Government
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- Federal Bureau of Investigation
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- Immigration and Naturalization Service
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- KGB
- Libertarian Party
- National Security
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- Republican Party
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- Drug Testing
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- Mountain Surveillance
- Movie Theater Security
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- Parks
- Passenger Data
- Passenger Profiling
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- Security Screenings at Sporting Events
- Shopping Mall Security
- Social Sorting
- Surveillance Investigator
- Synology Surveillance Station
- Telemetric Policing
- Vehicle Tracking Systems
- Surveillance, Identity, and Controlling Populations
- Abu Ghraib
- Al Qaeda
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- Apartheid
- Berlin Wall
- Biblical Surveillance
- Blockades
- Border Patrol Checkpoints
- Catholic Church and the Sexual Abuse of Minors
- Crime Control
- Crime Mapping
- Cults
- Curfews
- Data Mining and Profiling in Big Data
- Data Mining and Profiling in Social Network Analysis
- Deportation
- Domestic Terrorist Groups
- Global Surveillance
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- Hamas
- Human Trafficking
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- Neighborhood Watch Programs and Citizen Patrol
- Police State
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- Religion
- School Surveillance: College and Universities
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- Segregation, Residential
- Self-Deportation
- Slave Trade
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- Stop and Frisk
- Taliban
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- Surveillance, Security, and Privacy Around the World
- Tools, Practices, and Decisions of Surveillance and Security Politics
- Monitor Versus Merrimac
- 9/11
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- Drone Strikes
- Electronic Surveillance
- Embargoes
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- Glasnost
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- International Diplomacy
- Iranian Hostage Crisis (1979)
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- Torture
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- Trade in Surveillance, the Business of Security, and Strategies of Dissent
- Anonymous
- Antiglobalization
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- Antipsychiatry Movement
- Antiwar Movement, History in the United States
- Antiwar Protest Surveillance, 1960s
- Arab Spring
- Civil Disobedience
- Computer Surveillance
- Copwatch
- Environmental Security
- Federal Trade Commission’s Bureau of Consumer Protection
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- Identity Theft
- Information Security
- International Monetary Fund
- Inverse Surveillance
- Network Security
- New Penology
- Political Dissidents
- Port Security
- Psychotherapy
- Revolutions and Revolts
- Security Theater
- Security, Concepts of
- Smuggling
- Sousveillance
- Technology
- Watchdog Groups
- Whistle-Blowers
- Work Surveillance
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