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Muscle: Major Pathologies
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There are approximately 650 named skeletal muscles in the human body. Some pathologies that can alter the function of muscle include injury to the muscle, nerves, or blood vessels; infections; tumors; effects of certain medications; abnormal neuromuscular function; storage abnormalities; organelle dysfunction; compression; defective genes; and aging. Muscular disorders can affect mobility, and they may also result in the inability to breathe, swallow, or speak. Myopathies can be further classified in inflammatory muscle disorders, tumors, neuromuscular junction disorders, muscular dystrophies, motor neuron diseases, autoimmune disorders, mitochondrial pathologies, and storage diseases, among others.
Muscle ClassificationThe muscular system can be broken down into three types: smooth, cardiac, and skeletal. Smooth muscles are involuntary, nonstriated muscle and are found inside structures such as within the walls of blood vessels, ...
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- Adipose: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Adipose: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Adipose: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Adipose: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Adipose: Major Pathologies
- Adipose: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Adipose: Tissue Function
- Adult Stem Cells: Overview
- Bladder: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Bladder: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Bladder: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Bladder: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Bladder: Major Pathologies
- Bladder: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Blood Adult Stem Cell: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Blood Adult Stem Cell: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Blood Adult Stem Cell: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Blood Adult Stem Cell: Major Pathologies
- Blood Adult Stem Cell: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Bone: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Bone: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Bone: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Bone: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Bone: Major Pathologies
- Bone: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Breast: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Breast: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Breast: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Breast: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Breast: Major Pathologies
- Breast: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Cartilage, Tendons, and Ligaments: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Cartilage, Tendons, and Ligaments: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Cartilage, Tendons, and Ligaments: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Cartilage, Tendons, and Ligaments: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Cartilage, Tendons, and Ligaments: Major Pathologies
- Cartilage, Tendons, and Ligaments: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Dental: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Dental: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Dental: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Dental: Major Pathologies
- Dental: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Eyes: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Eyes: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Eyes: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Eyes: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Eyes: Major Pathologies
- Eyes: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Eyes: Tissue Function
- Gonads, Female: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Gonads, Female: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Gonads, Female: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Gonads, Female: Major Pathologies
- Gonads, Female: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Gonads, Male: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Gonads, Male: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Gonads, Male: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Gonads, Male: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Gonads, Male: Major Pathologies
- Gonads, Male: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Graft Failure: Graft-Versus-Host Disease
- Gut: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Gut: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Gut: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Gut: Major Pathologies
- Gut: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Heart: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Heart: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Heart: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Heart: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Heart: Major Pathologies
- Heart: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Heart: Tissue Function
- Kidney: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Kidney: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Kidney: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Kidney: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Kidney: Major Pathologies
- Kidney: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Liver: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Liver: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Liver: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Liver: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Liver: Major Pathologies
- Liver: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Liver: Tissue Function
- Lung: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Lung: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Lung: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Lung: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Lung: Major Pathologies
- Lung: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Lung: Tissue Function
- Mesenchymal: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Mesenchymal: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Mesenchymal: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Mesenchymal: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Mesenchymal: Major Pathologies
- Mesenchymal: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Muscle: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Muscle: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Muscle: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Muscle: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Muscle: Major Pathologies
- Muscle: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Neural: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Neural: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Neural: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Neural: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Neural: Major Pathologies
- Neural: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Pancreas: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Pancreas: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Pancreas: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Pancreas: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Pancreas: Major Pathologies
- Pancreas: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Pancreas: Tissue Function
- Skin: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Skin: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Skin: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Skin: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Skin: Major Pathologies
- Skin: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
- Skin: Tissue Function
- Sweat Gland: Cell Types Composing the Tissue
- Sweat Gland: Current Research on Isolation or Production of Therapeutic Cells
- Sweat Gland: Development and Regeneration Potential
- Sweat Gland: Existing or Potential Regenerative Medicine Strategies
- Sweat Gland: Major Pathologies
- Sweat Gland: Stem and Progenitor Cells in Adults
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- Albert Einstein College of Medicine
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- MRI Tracking
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- Nuclear Transfer, Altered
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- Parthogenesis
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- Stem Cell Epigenetic: Chromatin Modification
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- American Association for the Advancement of Science
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- WiCell
- Alvarez-Buylla, Arturo
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- Frenette, Paul
- Fuchs, Elaine
- Goldman, Steven A.
- Hochedlinger, Konrad
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- Losordo, Douglas
- Martino, Gianvito
- McCulloch, Ernest
- Orkin, Stuart
- Pera, Martin
- Rafii, Shahin
- Rao, Mahendra
- Reynolds, Brent A., and Samuel Weiss
- Scadden, David
- Snyder, Evan
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- Studer, Lorenz
- Thomson, James
- Till, James
- van der Kooy, Derek
- Vescovi, Angelo
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- Yamanaka, Shinya
- Embryonic Stem Cells, Methods to Produce
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- Pluripotency Network
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- Buddhism
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- Alzheimer’s Disease
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- Fertility Treatment Creation of Germ Cells From Adult Cells
- Food From Stem Cells
- Gene Therapy: Hemoglobinopathies
- Graft Failure: Graft-Versus-Host Disease
- Hearing Disease
- Heart Disease
- Hematopoietic Transplantation: Cancer
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- Immune Disorders
- In Utero Treatment
- Kidney Disease
- Lung Disease
- Pancreatic Islet Transplant
- Parkinson’s Disease
- Radiation Injury Treatment
- Retinal Stem Cells
- Schizophrenia
- Skin Graft
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- Stem Cell Banking
- Transfusion Product: NK Cells
- Transfusion Product: Platelets
- Transfusion Product: Red Blood Cells
- Wound Repair
- Self-Renewal and Differentiation
- Stem Cell Aging
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- Stem Cell DNA Repair
- Stem Cell Ground State
- Stem Cell Histocompatibility
- Stem Cell Niche
- Stem Cell Plasticity
- Stem Cell Potency
- Tissue Regeneration: Animals and Plants
- Tissue Regeneration: Humans
- Transit Amplifying Cells
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