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Shooting Sports and Performance-Enhancing Drugs
Shooting sports are competitive events that involve the assessment of skill using different types of firearms. These include rifle- and pistol-shooting sports, as well as archery (although archery is often placed in a distinct class of shooting sports). Shooting sports require a great deal of concentration and arousal control because of the precision and accuracy requirements. As a result, the use of performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) to accomplish these objectives has been documented throughout the history of these sports. PEDs refer to any substance used by an athlete for the purpose of improving competitive performance in some manner. PEDs are commonly associated with steroids but can refer to any substance that is believed to have ergogenic benefits. Three shooting sports have been associated with PED ...
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