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Sever Disease
Sever disease, also known as calcaneal apophysitis, was first described in the early 1900s. The calcaneal apophysis is a cartilaginous growth center located in the heel of the foot. Calcaneal apophysitis is a common cause of heel pain in growing, athletically active youth. Originally described as an inflammatory process, it has more recently been thought to result from overuse and weight-bearing injury to the growth center.
Anatomy
For descriptive purposes, the foot is divided into three areas: forefoot, midfoot, and hindfoot. The hindfoot contains ...
- Conditioning and Training
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- Pain Management in Sports Medicine
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- Olecranon Stress Injury
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- Foot
- Arch Pain
- Athlete's Foot
- Black Nail
- Blisters
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- Calluses
- Corns
- Foot and Ankle Injuries, Surgery for
- Foot Fracture
- Foot Injuries
- Foot Stress Fracture
- Hammertoe
- Ingrown Toenail
- Metatarsalgia
- Morton Neuroma
- Overpronating Foot
- Oversupinating Foot
- Plantar Fasciitis and Heel Spurs
- Retrocalcaneal Bursitis
- Sesamoiditis
- Sever Disease
- Turf Toe
- Warts (Verrucae)
- Hand and Finger
- Head and Neck
- Cervical Nerve Stretch Syndrome
- Concussion
- Craniofacial Injuries
- Dental Injuries
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- Diffuse Axonal Injury
- Ear Infection, Outer (Otitis Externa)
- Ear Injuries
- Epidural Hematoma
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- Intracerebral Hematoma
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- Hip, Pelvis, and Groin
- Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head
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- Genitourinary Injuries
- Gluteal Strain
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- Shoulder Instability
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- Skin
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- Fever
- Functionally One-Eyed Athlete
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- Heat Illness
- Hepatitis
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- Infectious Diseases in Sports Medicine
- Ingrown Toenail
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- Hepatitis
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- Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections
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- Toenail Fungus
- Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy
- Special Populations
- Specialties and Occupations in Sports Medicine
- Athletic Trainers
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- Manual Medicine
- Orthopedist in Sports Medicine, Role of
- Physiatry and Sports Medicine
- Physical and Occupational Therapist
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- Arousal and Athletic Performance
- Attention Focus in Sports
- Biofeedback
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- Burnout in Sports
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- Imagery and Visualization
- Leadership in Sports
- Mental Health Benefits of Sports and Exercise
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- Psychological Aspects of Injury and Rehabilitation
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- Sport and Exercise Psychology
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- Benefits of Exercise and Sports
- Diversity in Sports
- Doping and Performance Enhancement: A New Definition
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- Epidemiology of Sports Injuries
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- Team and Group Dynamics in Sports
- Title IX, Education Amendments of 1972
- World Anti-Doping Agency
- Sports and Sports Medicine
- Air Pollution, Effects on Exercise and Sports
- Anatomy and Sports Medicine
- Benefits of Exercise and Sports
- Circadian Rhythms and Exercise
- Diversity in Sports
- Emergency Medicine and Sports
- Epidemiology of Sports Injuries
- Exercise and Disease Prevention
- Future Directions in Sports Medicine
- History of Sports Medicine
- Immune System, Exercise and
- Physical Examination and History
- Seasonal Rhythms and Exercise
- Shift Work and Exercise
- Skill Acquisition in Sports
- Sleep and Exercise
- Sleep Loss, Effects on Athletic Performance
- Sports Injuries, Surgery for
- Travel Medicine and the International Athlete
- Women's Health, Effects of Exercise on
- Organizations
- Issues for Practitioners
- Sports-Specific Injuries
- Aerobic Dance, Injuries in
- Archery, Injuries in
- Badminton, Injuries in
- Baseball, Injuries in
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- Biking, Injuries in
- Boxing, Injuries in
- Cheerleading, Injuries in
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- Dance Injuries and Dance Medicine
- Extreme Sports, Injuries in
- Field Hockey, Injuries in
- Figure Skating, Injuries in
- Football, Injuries in
- Golf, Injuries in
- Gymnastics, Injuries in
- Horse Riding, Injuries in
- Ice Hockey, Injuries in
- Karate, Injuries in
- Marathons, Injuries in
- Mixed Martial Arts, Injuries in
- Mountain Bike Racing, Injuries in
- Outdoor Athlete
- Racquetball and Squash, Injuries in
- Rowing, Injuries in
- Rugby Union, Injuries in
- Running Injuries
- Sailing and Yacht Racing, Injuries in
- SCUBA Diving, Injuries in
- Skiing, Injuries in
- Snowboarding, Injuries in
- Soccer, Injuries in
- Speed Skating, Injuries in
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- Swimming, Injuries in
- Tennis and Racquet Sports, Injuries in
- Tennis Elbow
- Triathlons, Injuries in
- Ultimate Frisbee, Injuries in
- Volleyball, Injuries in
- Weight Lifting, Injuries in
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- Women and Sports
- Amenorrhea in Athletes
- Dysmenorrhea
- Eating Disorders
- Exercise During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Female Athlete
- Female Athlete Triad
- Gender and Age Differences in Response to Training
- Menstrual Cycle and Sports Performance
- Menstrual Irregularities
- Osteoporosis Prevention Through Exercise
- Title IX, Education Amendments of 1972
- Transsexual Athletes
- Women's Health, Effects of Exercise on
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