Encyclopedia of Social Welfare History in North America

David T. Beito

doi:10.4135/9781412952521

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Mutual Aid (United States)

By: David T. Beito
In:Encyclopedia of Social Welfare History in North America
Chapter DOI:https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412952521
Subject:Public Policy, Social Policy (general)

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During the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Americans relied on a wide variety of mutual aid arrangements for social welfare. Some of the most important of these were fraternal societies. A few were the Knights of Pythias, the Sons of Italy, ...

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  Beito, D. (2005). Mutual aid (united states). In Encyclopedia of Social Welfare History in North America (pp. 247-250). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412952521
  
  Beito, David T. "Mutual Aid (United States)." In Encyclopedia of Social Welfare History in North America, edited by Beito, David T., 247-50. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2005. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412952521.
  
  Beito, D. 2005. Mutual Aid (United States). In: Encyclopedia of Social Welfare History in North America. David T. Beito Editor, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 247-250 Available at: <https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412952521> [Accessed 10 Dec 2023].
  
  Beito, David T. "Mutual Aid (United States)." Encyclopedia of Social Welfare History in North America. Edited by Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2005, pp. 247-50. Sage Knowledge, doi: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412952521.
  
  Beito, David T.. Mutual aid (united states). In Encyclopedia of Social Welfare History in North America. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.; 2005: 247-250. doi:10.4135/9781412952521
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