SAGE Reference - The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods

Entry
Reader's guide
Entries A-Z
Subject index

Hawthorne Effect

In: The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods
Edited by: Michael S. Lewis-Beck, Alan Bryman & Tim Futing Liao
Subject:Research Methods

The Hawthorne effect refers to a methodological artifact (see ARTIFACTS IN RESEARCH PROCESS) in behavioral FIELD EXPERIMENTS arising from the awareness of research participants that they are being studied. This awareness leads them to respond to the ...

Tools
Tools icon close
- Add to list Added to list Added
- Download PDFopens in new window
- Cite
  
  Cite icon close
  
  Format APA
  
  Lewis-Beck, M. S., Bryman, A., & Liao, T. F. (2004). Hawthorne effect. In The SAGE encyclopedia of social science research methods (Vol. 1, pp. 452-453). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950589.n387
  
  Lewis-Beck, Michael S., Alan Bryman, and Tim F. Liao. "Hawthorne Effect." In The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods, edited by Lewis-Beck, Michael S., Alan Bryman, and Tim F. Liao, 452-53. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2004. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950589.n387.
  
  Lewis-Beck, M. S., Bryman, A. and Liao, T. F. 2004. Hawthorne Effect. In: Michael S. Lewis-Beck, Alan Bryman and Tim F. Liao Editors, 2004. The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 452-453 Available at: <https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950589.n387> [Accessed 18 Aug 2022].
  
  Lewis-Beck, Michael S., et al. "Hawthorne Effect." The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods. Edited by Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2004, pp. 452-53. SAGE Knowledge. 18 Aug 2022, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950589.n387.
  
  Lewis-Beck, Michael S., Alan BrymanTim F. Liao (2004). Hawthorne effect In:Hawthorne effect The SAGE encyclopedia of social science research methods Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.; 2004:452-453. doi:10.4135/9781412950589.n387
  copy to clipboard
  or
  
  Export to your reference manager Endnote
  
  Export
  
  Cancel
- Share
  
  Share icon close
  
  Share via
  
  Email
  
  Please log in from an authenticated institution or log into your member profile to access the email feature.
  
  Sign in/register
- Text size
  
  Text Size close
  
  small
  
  Medium
  
  Large
  
  Cancel
- Embed
  
  Embed icon close
  
  Embed this Content
  Add this content to your learning management system or webpage by copying the code below into the HTML editor on the page. Look for the words HTML or </>. Learn More about Embedding icon link (opens in new window)
  
  Embed code:
  
  Copy to clipboard
  
  Cancel
- Get link
  
  Get link icon close
  
  Link to this page directly with a permalink:
  https://sk.sagepub.com/Reference/socialscience/n387.xml
  
  Copy to clipboard
  
  Cancel
On this page
On this page icon close
On this page

Data resources

Document resources

Video resources

Sign in to access this content

Get a 30 day FREE TRIAL

Watch videos from a variety of sources bringing classroom topics to life
Read modern, diverse business cases
Explore hundreds of books and reference titles

No internet connection.

Hawthorne Effect

Sign in to access this content

Get a 30 day FREE TRIAL

Read next

More like this

SAGE Recommends