SAGE Reference - The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods

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Conceptualization, Operationalization, and Measurement

In: The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods
Edited by: Michael S. Lewis-Beck, Alan Bryman & Tim Futing Liao
Subject:Research Methods
Keywords:measurement; operationalization; operationalization

Research begins with a “problem” or topic. Thinking about the problem results in identifying concepts that capture the phenomenon being studied. Concepts, or CONSTRUCTS, are ideas that represent the phenomenon. Conceptualization is the process whereby ...

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  Lewis-Beck, M. S., Bryman, A., & Liao, T. F. (2004). Conceptualization, operationalization, and measurement. In The SAGE encyclopedia of social science research methods (Vol. 1, pp. 162-165). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950589.n150
  
  Lewis-Beck, Michael S., Alan Bryman, and Tim F. Liao. "Conceptualization, Operationalization, and Measurement." In The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods, edited by Lewis-Beck, Michael S., Alan Bryman, and Tim F. Liao, 162-65. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2004. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950589.n150.
  
  Lewis-Beck, M. S., Bryman, A. and Liao, T. F. 2004. Conceptualization, Operationalization, and Measurement. In: Michael S. Lewis-Beck, Alan Bryman and Tim F. Liao Editors, 2004. The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 162-165 Available at: <https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950589.n150> [Accessed 30 Jun 2022].
  
  Lewis-Beck, Michael S., et al. "Conceptualization, Operationalization, and Measurement." The SAGE Encyclopedia of Social Science Research Methods. Edited by Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2004, pp. 162-65. SAGE Knowledge. 30 Jun 2022, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950589.n150.
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