Encyclopedia of Social Networks

Leslie Reynard

doi:10.4135/9781412994170

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Employment Networks

By: Leslie Reynard
In:Encyclopedia of Social Networks
Chapter DOI:https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412994170
Subject:Group Processes/Dynamics, Social Networks
Keywords:employment networks; guanxi; nodes; structuration; structuration theory; weak and strong ties; weak ties

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Craftsmen's guilds and trade unions were highly effective employment networks from the early Middle Ages throughout the modern era, when cyberspace environments established virtual relationships that have transformed the material environment, especially economically. ...

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  Reynard, L. (Ed.) (2011). . (Vols. 1-2). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412994170
  
  Reynard, Leslie, ed. Encyclopedia of Social Networks. 2 vols. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2011. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412994170.
  
  Reynard, L. ed., 2011. Encyclopedia of Social Networks. Vol. 2. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. Available at: <https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412994170> [Accessed 3 Oct 2023].
  
  Reynard, Leslie, editor. Encyclopedia of Social Networks. 2 vols. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2011. Sage Knowledge, 3 Oct 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412994170.
  
  Reynard, Leslie. Encyclopedia of Social Networks Vol. 2. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.; 2011. doi:10.4135/9781412994170
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