SAGE Reference - Encyclopedia of Social Movement Media

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Eland Ceremony, Abatwa People's (Southern Africa)

By: Michael Francis
In: Encyclopedia of Social Movement Media
Edited by: John D.H. Downing
Subject:General Media, Communication & Cultural Studies, Social & Cultural Anthropology
Keywords:art; heritage; rituals; rock art; Southern Africa; tourism; Zulu

The word Abatwa is a Zulu word for “Bushman” or San. The San are considered the aboriginal population of southern Africa and comprise numerous [Page 172]communities totaling about 110,000. The history of the Abatwa, as of other hunter-gatherer ...

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  Francis, M. (2011). Eland ceremony, abatwa people's (southern africa). In J. D. Downing (Ed.), Encyclopedia of social movement media (pp. 172-172). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412979313.n83
  
  Francis, Michael. "Eland Ceremony, Abatwa People's (Southern Africa)." In Encyclopedia of Social Movement Media, edited by Downing, John D.H., 172-172. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2011. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412979313.n83.
  
  Francis, M. 2011. Eland Ceremony, Abatwa People's (Southern Africa). In: John D. Downing Editor, 2011. Encyclopedia of Social Movement Media, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 172 Available at: <https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412979313.n83> [Accessed 16 Aug 2022].
  
  Francis, Michael. "Eland Ceremony, Abatwa People's (Southern Africa)." Encyclopedia of Social Movement Media. Edited by John D. Downing. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2011, pp. 172-172. SAGE Knowledge. 16 Aug 2022, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412979313.n83.
  
  Francis, Michael (2011). Eland ceremony, abatwa people's (southern africa) In: Downing, John D.H. (Ed.),Eland ceremony, Abatwa people's (Southern Africa) Encyclopedia of social movement media Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.; 2011:172-172. doi:10.4135/9781412979313.n83
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