SAGE Reference - The SAGE Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods

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Naturalistic Observation

In: The SAGE Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods
Edited by: Lisa M. Given
Subject:Qualitative Research

The central defining features of naturalistic observation are that it takes place in the natural setting for the phenomenon of interest, the researcher does not attempt to manipulate that setting in any way, and no constraints (e.g., predetermined categories) are placed ...

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  Given, L. M. (2008). Naturalistic observation. In The SAGE encyclopedia of qualitative research methods (Vol. 1, pp. 551-552). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963909.n281
  
  Given, Lisa M. "Naturalistic Observation." In The SAGE Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods, edited by Given, Lisa M., 551-52. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963909.n281.
  
  Given, L. M. 2008. Naturalistic Observation. In: Lisa M. Given Editor, 2008. The SAGE Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 551-552 Available at: <https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963909.n281> [Accessed 23 May 2022].
  
  Given, Lisa M. "Naturalistic Observation." The SAGE Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods. Edited by Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008, pp. 551-52. SAGE Knowledge. 23 May 2022, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963909.n281.
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