SAGE Reference - Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement

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Hate Crimes Statistics Act

In: Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement
Edited by: Larry E. Sullivan, Marie Simonetti Rosen, Dorthy Moses Schulz & M. R. Haberfeld
Subject:General Criminology & Criminal Justice, Police Studies (general)
Keywords:Hate Crimes Statistics Act

The Hate Crimes Statistics Act (HCSA) became law in 1990 in response to a number of high-profile bias-motivated crimes that occurred during the 1980s. These crimes became the basis of claims by a variety of interest groups that such actions had ...

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  Sullivan, L. E., Rosen, M. S., Schulz, D. M., & Haberfeld, M. R. (2004). Hate crimes statistics act. In Encyclopedia of law enforcement (Vol. 1, pp. 701-702). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952415.n284
  
  Sullivan, Larry E., Marie S. Rosen, Dorthy M. Schulz, and M. R. Haberfeld. "Hate Crimes Statistics Act." In Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement, edited by Sullivan, Larry E., Marie S. Rosen, and Dorthy M. Schulz, 701-2. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2004. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952415.n284.
  
  Sullivan, L. E., Rosen, M. S., Schulz, D. M. and Haberfeld, M. R. 2004. Hate Crimes Statistics Act. In: Larry E. Sullivan, Marie S. Rosen and Dorthy M. Schulz Editors, 2004. Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 701-702 Available at: <https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952415.n284> [Accessed 1 Jul 2022].
  
  Sullivan, Larry E., et al. "Hate Crimes Statistics Act." Encyclopedia of Law Enforcement. Edited by Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2004, pp. 701-2. SAGE Knowledge. 1 Jul 2022, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952415.n284.
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