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Environmental Justice
Beginning in the 1970s, there has been a multilayered and ongoing process between citizens and governmental agencies concerning basic questions as to how exactly to define “clean environment,” how to regulate and enforce a reasonably equitable distribution of environmental benefits and costs, and how to rectify gross environmental injustices. Historically, environmental protections and civil rights were instituted separately until social movements and individual advocates began to connect these concerns and demand what has become known as environmental justice. The goal of an environmental justice framework is twofold (1) to confront the inequitable distribution of environmental risk within society and (2) to identify and address the structural causes of discriminatory practices and environmental hazards.
History
Concerns about environmental justice, and the cost-benefit analyses of environmental risk that accompany ...
- Business Organizations, Movements, and Planning
- Balanced Scorecard
- Best Available Control Technology
- Best Management Practices
- Ceres Principles
- Certification
- Closed-Loop Supply Chain
- Compliance
- Core Competencies
- Corporate Social Responsibility
- Cost-Benefit Analysis
- Demand-Side Management
- Discounting
- Dow Jones Sustainability Index
- Ecoeffectiveness
- Ecoefficiency
- Ecoindustrial Park
- Ecological Economics
- Economic Value Added
- Emissions Trading
- Energy Performance Contracting
- Energy Service Company
- Environmental Accounting
- Environmental Assessment
- Environmental Audit
- Environmental Economics
- Environmental Impact Statement
- Environmental Indicators
- Environmental Management System
- Environmental Marketing
- Environmental Risk Assessment
- Environmental Services
- Environmentally Preferable Purchasing
- Equator Principles
- Extended Producer Responsibility
- Extended Product Responsibility
- Externalities
- Factor Four and Factor Ten
- Fair Trade
- Genuine Progress Indicator
- Global Reporting Initiative
- Global Sullivan Principles
- Industrial Ecology
- Industrial Metabolism
- Industrial Nutrients
- Informational Regulation
- Integrated Bottom Line
- International Organization for Standardization
- ISO 14000
- ISO 19011
- Leadership in Green Business
- Life Cycle Analysis
- Material Input per Service Unit (MIPS)
- Maximum Achievable Control Technology
- National Priorities List
- Natural Capital
- New Source Review
- Quantitative Risk Assessment
- Recycling, Business of
- Reverse Logistics
- Service Design
- Social Return on Investment
- Steady State Economy
- Stewardship
- Supply Chain Management
- Value Chain
- Business Profiles
- Green Business Challenges
- Green Business Solutions
- Abatement
- Appropriate Technology
- Bio-Based Material
- Biofuels
- Biological Resource Management
- Biomimicry
- Bioremediation
- Biotechnology
- Blended Value
- Brownfield Redevelopment
- Carbon Neutral
- Carbon Sequestration
- Carbon Trading
- Cause-Related Marketing
- Clean Fuels
- Clean Production
- Clean Technology
- Cogeneration
- Conservation
- Coopetition
- Cradle-to-Cradle
- Deposit Systems
- Distributed Energy
- Ecolabels
- Ecosystem Services
- Ecotourism
- Environmental Justice
- Green Building
- Green Chemistry
- Green Design
- Green Retailing
- Green Technology
- Green-Collar Jobs
- Gross National Happiness
- Integrated Pest Management
- Organic
- Pollution Offsets
- Pollution Prevention
- Precautionary Principle
- Remanufacturing
- Resource Management
- Responsible Sourcing
- Restoration
- Right to Know
- Seventh Generation
- Six Sigma
- Smart Energy
- Social Entrepreneurship
- Social Marketing
- Socially Responsible Investing
- Superfund
- Sustainability
- Sustainable Design
- Sustainable Development
- Systems Thinking
- Take Back
- Upcycle
- Voluntary Standards
- Waste Reduction
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