Encyclopedia of Global Warming &amp;amp; Climate Change

S. George Philander

doi:10.4135/9781452218564

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Climatic Data, Proxy Records

Edited by:
S. George Philander
In:Encyclopedia of Global Warming & Climate Change
Chapter DOI:https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452218564
Subject:Climatography, International Environment, Environmental Sociology
Keywords:climate change; climate data; proxy; proxy records; weather

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Climate scientists refer to noninstrumental climatic records as proxy records, because they are substitutes for direct measurements taken by instruments. Scientists would prefer to have all climate change information recorded by weather instruments, but suitable ...

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  Philander, S. (2012). Climatic data, proxy records. In Encyclopedia of Global Warming & Climate Change ( 2 ed., Vol. 3, pp. 328-329). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452218564
  
  Philander, S. George. "Climatic Data, Proxy Records." In Encyclopedia of Global Warming & Climate Change, 2nd ed.edited by Philander, S. George, 328-29. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2012. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452218564.
  
  Philander, S. 2012. Climatic Data, Proxy Records. In: Encyclopedia of Global Warming & Climate Change. S. George Philander Editor, 2nd edn, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 328-329 Available at: <https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452218564> [Accessed 1 Dec 2023].
  
  Philander, S. George. "Climatic Data, Proxy Records." Encyclopedia of Global Warming & Climate Change. Edited by2nd ed Vol. 3. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2012, pp. 328-29. Sage Knowledge, doi: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452218564.
  
  Philander, S. George. Climatic data, proxy records. In Encyclopedia of Global Warming & Climate Change. Vol. 3. 2 ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.; 2012: 328-329. doi:10.4135/9781452218564
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