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Board of Education, Island Trees Union Free School District No. 26 v. Pico
In Board of Education, Island Trees Union Free School District No. 26 v. Pico (1982), for the first and only time, the U.S. Supreme Court addressed the removal of books from public schools' libraries. At issue was whether a school board's decision to remove nine books from school libraries should have been limited by the First Amendment. Although the decision in Pico was a fractured one, with seven of the nine Justices writing separate opinions, it does provide guidance for the removal of library books. Under Pico's plurality, the motivation for the book removal is the central factor in determining constitutionality. If the purpose of removing books is purely to eliminate diversity of ideas for nationalistic, political, or religious reasons, then the action is ...
- Biographies
- Alito, Samuel A., Jr.
- Black, Hugo L.
- Brennan, William J.
- Breyer, Stephen G.
- Burger, Warren E.
- Darrow, Clarence S.
- Douglas, William O.
- Frankfurter, Felix J.
- Ginsburg, Ruth Bader
- Jefferson, Thomas
- Kennedy, Anthony M.
- Marshall, John
- Marshall, Thurgood
- O'Connor, Sandra Day
- Rehnquist, William H.
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- Segregation, De Facto
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- Web Sites, Use by School Districts and Boards
- Litigation — Collective Bargaining
- Litigation — Curricular Governance Issues
- Board of Education, Island Trees Union Free School District No. 26 v. Pico
- Jacobson v. Commonwealth of Massachusetts
- Kadrmas v. Dickinson Public Schools
- Lau v. Nichols
- Martinez v. Bynum
- Meyer v. Nebraska
- Plyler v. Doe
- Springfield Township, Franklin County v. Quick
- Stuart v. School District No. 1 of Village of Kalamazoo
- United States v. American Library Association
- Litigation — Desegregation and Affirmative Action
- Boilling v. Sharpe
- Bradley v. School Board of City of Richmond
- Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka
- Columbus Board of Education v. Penick
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- Crawford v. Board of Education of the City of Los Angeles
- Cumming v. Board of Education of Richmond County
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- Dayton Board of Education v. Brinkman, I and II
- DeFunis v. Odegaard
- Dowell v. Board of Education of Oklahoma City Public Schools
- Freeman v. Pitts
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- Goss v. Board of Education
- Goss v. Lopez
- Gratz v. Bollinger
- Green v. County School Board of New Kent County
- Griffin v. County School Board of Prince Edward County
- Griggs v. Duke Power Company
- Grutter v. Bollinger
- Hazelwood School District v. United States
- Keyes v. School District No. 1, Denver, Colorado
- McDaniel v. Barresi
- McDonnell Douglas Corporation, v. Green
- McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education
- Mendez v. Westminster School District
- Milliken v. Bradley
- Missouri v. Jenkins
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- Northcross v. Board of Education of the Memphis City Schools
- Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1
- Pasadena City Board of Education v. Spangler
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- West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette
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- Litigation — Student Rights
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- Bethel School District No. 403 v. Fraser
- Board of Education of Independent School District No. 92 of Pottawatomie County v. Earls
- Carey v. Piphus
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- Franklin v. Gwinnett County Public Schools
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- Grove City College v. Bell
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- In re Gault
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- Owasso Independent School District No. 1011 v. Falvo
- Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District
- United States v. Lopez
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- Ansonia Board of Education v. Philbrook
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- Board of Regents v. Roth
- Burlington Industries v. Ellerth
- Cannon v. University of Chicago
- Chicago Teachers Union, Local No. 1 v. Hudson
- Cleveland Board of Education v. Loudermill
- Connick v. Myers
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- Faragher v. City of Boca Raton
- Harrah Independent School District v. Martin
- Harris v. Forklift Systems
- Hortonville Joint School District No. 1 v. Hortonville Education Association
- Jackson v. Birmingham Board of Education
- Keyishian v. Board of Regents
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- Oncale v. Sundowner Offshore Services
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- Perry v. Sindermann
- Pickering v. Board of Education of Township High School District 205, Will County
- Rendell-Baker v. Kohn
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- Shelton v. Tucker
- Skinner v. Railway Labor Executives' Association
- Smith v. City of Jackson, Mississippi
- St. Martin Evangelical Lutheran Church v. South Dakota
- Organizations
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- National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
- National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)
- Parent Teacher Associations/Organizations
- U.S. Department of Education
- Parental Rights
- Primary Sources: Excerpted U.S. Supreme Court Landmark Cases
- Abington Township School District v. Schempp and Murray v. Curlett (Excerpts)
- Agostini v. Felton (Excerpts)
- Bethel School District No. 403 v. Fraser (Excerpts)
- Board of Education of Independent School District No. 92 of Pottawatomie County v. Earls (Excerpts)
- Board of Education of the Hendrick Hudson Central School District v. Rowley (Excerpts)
- Board of Education of Westside Community Schools v. Mergens (Excerpts)
- Board of Education v. Allen (Excerpts)
- Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka I (Excerpts)
- Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka II (Excerpts)
- Cleveland Board of Education v. Loudermill (Excerpts)
- Davenport v. Washington Education Association (Excerpts)
- Davis v. Monroe County Board of Education (Excerpts)
- Engel v. Vitale (Excerpts)
- Epperson v. State of Arkansas (Excerpts)
- Everson v. Board of Education of Ewing Township (Excerpts)
- Franklin v. Gwinnett County Public Schools (Excerpts)
- Gebser v. Lago Vista Independent School District (Excerpts)
- Goss v. Lopez (Excerpts)
- Green v. County School Board of New Kent County (Excerpts)
- Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier (Excerpts)
- Honig v. Doe (Excerpts)
- Illinois ex rel. McCollum v. Board of Education (Excerpts)
- Lee v. Weisman (Excerpts)
- Lemon v. Kurtzman (Excerpts)
- Martinez v. Bynum (Excerpts)
- Meyer v. Nebraska (Excerpts)
- Morse v. Frederick (Excerpts)
- New Jersey v. T. L. O. (Excerpts)
- Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1 (Excerpts)
- Pierce v. Society of Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary (Excerpts)
- Plyler v. Doe (Excerpts)
- San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez (Excerpts)
- Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (Excerpts)
- Zelman v. Simmons-Harris (Excerpts)
- Zorach v. Clauson (Excerpts)
- Religion in Public Schools
- Special Education and Rights of Disabled Persons
- Assistive Technology
- Behavioral Intervention Plan
- Compensatory Services
- Disabled Persons, Rights of
- Extended School Year Services
- Free Appropriate Public Education
- Hearing Officer
- Inclusion
- Individualized Education Program (IEP)
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- Manifestation Determination
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- Stay-Put Provision
- Tuition Reimbursement
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- Civil Rights Act of 1964
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- Jacob K. Javits Gifted and Talented Students Education Act
- National Defense Education Act
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- Voting Rights Act
- Student Rights and Student Welfare Issues
- Academic Sanctions
- Bullying
- Child Abuse
- Child Benefit Test
- Child Protection
- Children's Internet Protection Act
- Corporal Punishment
- Cyberbullying
- Denominational Schools in Canada
- Dress Codes
- Extracurricular Activities, Law and Policy
- Free Speech and Expression Rights of Students
- Gangs
- Gifted Education
- Grading Practices
- Graduation Requirements
- Hazing
- Homeless Students, Rights of
- Homeschooling
- Inclusion
- Juvenile Courts
- Kindergarten, Right to Attend
- Least Restrictive Environment
- Limited English Proficiency
- Locker Searches
- Manifestation Determination
- Minimum Competency Testing
- No Child Left Behind Act
- Nonpublic Schools
- Response to Intervention (RTI)
- Student Suicides
- Testing, High-Stakes
- Transportation, Students' Rights to
- Truancy
- Vaccinations, Mandatory
- Web Sites, Student
- Teacher Rights
- Academic Freedom
- Collective Bargaining
- Drug Testing of Teachers
- Due Process Rights: Teacher Dismissal
- Family and Medical Leave Act
- Highly Qualified Teachers
- Loyalty Oaths
- Personnel Records
- Political Activities and Speech of Teachers
- Privacy Rights of Teachers
- Reduction in Force
- Sexual Harassment of Students by Teachers
- Teacher Rights
- Tenure
- Technology
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