SAGE Reference - Cultural Sociology of the Middle East, Asia, & Africa: An Encyclopedia

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Informal Economy: 1900 to Present: Africa

By: Brandon D. Lundy
In: Cultural Sociology of the Middle East, Asia, & Africa: An Encyclopedia
Edited by: Andrea L. Stanton, Edward Ramsamy, Peter J. Seybolt & Carolyn M. Elliott
Subject:Sociology of Culture, Area Studies (general), Social & Cultural Anthropology

The informal economy pervades both economies of scale and everyday household production and exchange. These unofficial exchanges of goods and services often lack uniformity and established institutional sanctions. Therefore, informal economies are difficult to accurately ...

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  Lundy, B. (2012). Informal economy: 1900 to present: africa. In A. L. StantonE. Ramsamy, & P. J. Seybolt (Eds.), Cultural sociology of the Middle East, Asia, & Africa: An encyclopedia (Vol. 1, pp. II304-II305). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://www.doi.org/10.4135/9781452218458.n371
  
  Lundy, Brandon D. "Informal Economy: 1900 to Present: Africa." In Cultural Sociology of the Middle East, Asia, & Africa: An Encyclopedia, edited by Stanton, Andrea L., Edward Ramsamy, and Peter J. Seybolt, II304-II305. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781452218458.n371.
  
  Lundy, B. 2012. Informal Economy: 1900 to Present: Africa. In: Andrea L. Stanton, Edward Ramsamy and Peter J. Seybolt Editors, 2012. Cultural Sociology of the Middle East, Asia, & Africa: An Encyclopedia, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. II304-II305 Available at: <http://www.doi.org/10.4135/9781452218458.n371> [Accessed 13 Apr 2021].
  
  Lundy, Brandon D. "Informal Economy: 1900 to Present: Africa." Cultural Sociology of the Middle East, Asia, & Africa: An Encyclopedia. Edited by Andrea L. StantonEdward Ramsamy and Peter J. Seybolt. Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2012, pp. II304-II305. SAGE Knowledge. 13 Apr 2021, doi: http://www.doi.org/10.4135/9781452218458.n371.
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