SAGE Reference - Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment

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Probation

In: Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment
Edited by: David Levinson
Subject:General Criminology & Criminal Justice, Corrections/Penology (general)
Keywords:offenders; probation

Probation is by far the most extensively used form of corrections in the United States. Nearly 60 percent of all adults under correctional authority are serving probation sentences. In 1999, this figure [Page 1260]represented more than 3,400,000 persons. Probation is traditionally ...

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  Levinson, D. (2002). Probation. In Encyclopedia of crime and punishment (Vol. 1, pp. 1260-1264). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950664.n328
  
  Levinson, David. "Probation." In Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment, edited by Levinson, David, 1260-64. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2002. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950664.n328.
  
  Levinson, D. 2002. Probation. In: David Levinson Editor, 2002. Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 1260-1264 Available at: <https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950664.n328> [Accessed 16 May 2022].
  
  Levinson, David. "Probation." Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment. Edited by Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2002, pp. 1260-64. SAGE Knowledge. 16 May 2022, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950664.n328.
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