SAGE Reference - Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment

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Criminology

In: Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment
Edited by: David Levinson
Subject:General Criminology & Criminal Justice, Corrections/Penology (general)
Keywords:crime; criminology

The word criminology has a Latin root, crimen, which means “judgment,” “accusation,” or “offense.” Criminology is the scientific study of crime and criminals. As two well-known criminologists, Edwin Sutherland and Donald Cressey (1978: 3), explained, criminology includes “the processes of making ...

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  Levinson, D. (2002). Criminology. In Encyclopedia of crime and punishment (Vol. 1, pp. 434-437). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950664.n112
  
  Levinson, David. "Criminology." In Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment, edited by Levinson, David, 434-37. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2002. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950664.n112.
  
  Levinson, D. 2002. Criminology. In: David Levinson Editor, 2002. Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 434-437 Available at: <https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950664.n112> [Accessed 14 Aug 2022].
  
  Levinson, David. "Criminology." Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment. Edited by Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2002, pp. 434-37. SAGE Knowledge. 14 Aug 2022, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412950664.n112.
  
  Levinson, David (2002). Criminology In:Criminology Encyclopedia of crime and punishment Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.; 2002:434-437. doi:10.4135/9781412950664.n112
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