SAGE Reference - Encyclopedia of Counseling

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Stereotype Threat

By: Jennifer L. Lemkuil
In: Encyclopedia of Counseling
Edited by: Frederick T. L. Leong
Subject:General Counseling & Psychotherapy, Counseling Psychology

In 1995, Claude M. Steele and Joshua Aronson coined the term stereotype threat. The cornerstone of the phenomenon of stereotype threat is the pressure to not conform to a given expectation of poor performance. This results in an activation of negative ...

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  Lemkuil, J. (2008). Stereotype threat. In F. T. Leong (Ed.), Encyclopedia of counseling (Vol. 1, pp. 1340-1341). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. doi: 10.4135/9781412963978.n449
  
  Lemkuil, Jennifer L. "Stereotype Threat." In Encyclopedia of Counseling, edited by Frederick T. Leong, 1340-1341. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008. doi: 10.4135/9781412963978.n449.
  
  Lemkuil, J 2008, 'Stereotype threat', in Leong, FT (ed.), Encyclopedia of counseling, SAGE Publications, Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, pp. 1340-1341, viewed 12 August 2020, doi: 10.4135/9781412963978.n449.
  
  Lemkuil, Jennifer L. "Stereotype Threat." Encyclopedia of Counseling. Ed. Frederick T. Leong. Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008. 1340-1341. SAGE Knowledge. Web. 12 Aug. 2020, doi: 10.4135/9781412963978.n449.
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