Encyclopedia of Counseling

Frederick T. L.Leong

doi:10.4135/9781412963978

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Racism

Edited by:
Frederick T. L. Leong
In:Encyclopedia of Counseling
Chapter DOI:https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978
Subject:General Counseling & Psychotherapy, Counseling Psychology
Keywords:racism

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Racial categorization is a central construct within American society and, as such, has had an enduring impact on all levels of social relations. Given the hierarchical social structure within the United States, racism has emerged as a logical outcome of a ...

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  Leong, F. T. (2008). Racism. In Encyclopedia of Counseling (Vol. 4, pp. 1294-1299). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978
  
  Leong, Frederick T. "Racism." In Encyclopedia of Counseling, edited by Leong, Frederick T. L., 1294-99. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978.
  
  Leong, F. T. 2008. Racism. In: Encyclopedia of Counseling. Frederick T. Leong Editor, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 1294-1299 Available at: <https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978> [Accessed 30 Nov 2023].
  
  Leong, Frederick T. "Racism." Encyclopedia of Counseling. Edited by Vol. 4. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008, pp. 1294-99. Sage Knowledge, doi: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978.
  
  Leong, Frederick T.. Racism. In Encyclopedia of Counseling. Vol. 4. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.; 2008: 1294-1299. doi:10.4135/9781412963978
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