SAGE Reference - Encyclopedia of Counseling

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Culture-Free Testing

By: Jesus (Jesse) R. Aros
In: Encyclopedia of Counseling
Edited by: Frederick T. L. Leong
Subject:General Counseling & Psychotherapy, Counseling Psychology
Keywords:algebra; calculus; culture-free testing; matrix algebra; measurement and assessment; testing; theory testing

Culture-free testing is far more hypothetical than real. It assumes, if not requires, there are no cultural influences in any measurement and assessment of an individual or group on some trait. This further suggests that measurement and assessment can be designed ...

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  Aros, J. (2008). Culture-free testing. In F. T. Leong (Ed.), Encyclopedia of counseling (Vol. 1, pp. 1105-1106). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://www.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978.n360
  
  Aros, Jesus (Jesse) R. "Culture-Free Testing." In Encyclopedia of Counseling, edited by Leong, Frederick T. L., 1105-6. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978.n360.
  
  Aros, J. 2008. Culture-Free Testing. In: Frederick T. Leong Editor, 2008. Encyclopedia of Counseling, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 1105-1106 Available at: <http://www.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978.n360> [Accessed 18 May 2021].
  
  Aros, Jesus (Jesse) R. "Culture-Free Testing." Encyclopedia of Counseling. Edited by Frederick T. Leong. Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008, pp. 1105-6. SAGE Knowledge. 18 May 2021, doi: http://www.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978.n360.
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