SAGE Reference - Encyclopedia of Counseling

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Bilingualism

By: Luis A. Rivas
In: Encyclopedia of Counseling
Edited by: Frederick T. L. Leong
Subject:General Counseling & Psychotherapy, Counseling Psychology
Keywords:bilingualism; code switching; language; language ability; monolingualism; period effect; second languages

Bilingualism is defined as the ability to communicate or be fluent in two languages. Multilingualism (a related term) refers to the ability to communicate or be fluent in three or more languages. Early definitions dating back to the 1930s refer to ...

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  Rivas, L. (2008). Bilingualism. In F. T. Leong (Ed.), Encyclopedia of counseling (Vol. 1, pp. 1025-1027). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://www.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978.n328
  
  Rivas, Luis A. "Bilingualism." In Encyclopedia of Counseling, edited by Leong, Frederick T. L., 1025-27. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978.n328.
  
  Rivas, L. 2008. Bilingualism. In: Frederick T. Leong Editor, 2008. Encyclopedia of Counseling, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 1025-1027 Available at: <http://www.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978.n328> [Accessed 25 Jun 2021].
  
  Rivas, Luis A. "Bilingualism." Encyclopedia of Counseling. Edited by Frederick T. Leong. Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2008, pp. 1025-27. SAGE Knowledge. 25 Jun 2021, doi: http://www.doi.org/10.4135/9781412963978.n328.
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