SAGE Reference - Encyclopedia of Business in Today's World

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Voluntary Export Restraints

In: Encyclopedia of Business in Today's World
Edited by: Charles Wankel
Subject:General Business & Management
Keywords:OPEC; voluntary export restraints

A voluntary export restraint (VER) is a limit placed on exports by the exporting country, usually imposed because of political pressure from one or more importing trading partners. VERs are typically ...

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  Wankel, C. (2009). Voluntary export restraints. In Encyclopedia of business in today's world (Vol. 1, pp. 1692-1693). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412964289.n975
  
  Wankel, Charles. "Voluntary Export Restraints." In Encyclopedia of Business in Today's World, edited by Wankel, Charles, 1692-93. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2009. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412964289.n975.
  
  Wankel, C. 2009. Voluntary Export Restraints. In: Charles Wankel Editor, 2009. Encyclopedia of Business in Today's World, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 1692-1693 Available at: <https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412964289.n975> [Accessed 19 Aug 2022].
  
  Wankel, Charles. "Voluntary Export Restraints." Encyclopedia of Business in Today's World. Edited by Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2009, pp. 1692-93. SAGE Knowledge. 19 Aug 2022, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412964289.n975.
  
  Wankel, Charles (2009). Voluntary export restraints In:Voluntary Export Restraints Encyclopedia of business in today's world Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc.; 2009:1692-1693. doi:10.4135/9781412964289.n975
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