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Kovalevskii, Aleksandr O. (1840–1901)
Russian biologist Aleksandr Kovalevskii (Kowalevsky) is notable for his foundational contributions to modern comparative embryology. Raised in a secular society with his brother Vladimir, Kovalevskii received his master's degree from St. Petersburg University for his studies ofAmphioxus lanceolatus. The results from ...
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- Life, origin of
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- Orality and anthropology
- Paralanguage
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- Phonetics
- Phonology
- Protolanguage
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- Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
- Semantics, ethnographic
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- Speech, folk
- Swahili
- Symboling
- Universals in culture
- Universals in language
- Vanishing languages
- Washoe
- Whorf, Benjamin Lee
- Paleontology
- Apes, fossil
- Atapuerca
- Australopithecines
- Black, Davidson
- Coon, Carleton S.
- Dart, Raymond A.
- Dryopithecus
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- Evolution, human
- Fa Hien cave
- Fossil record
- Fossils
- Gigantopithecus
- Graves
- Hominid taxonomy
- Hominization, issues in
- Hominoids
- Homo antecessor
- Homo erectus
- Homo ergaster
- Homo habilis
- Homo sapiens
- Howell, F. Clark
- Hrdlicka, Ales
- Human paleontology
- Humans and dinosaurs
- Java man
- Johanson, Donald C.
- Kennewick man
- Kenyanthropus platyops
- Kenyapithecus wickeri
- Lazaret cave
- Leakey, Louis S. B.
- Leakey, Mary D.
- Leakey, Meave Epps
- Leakey, Richard E. F.
- Leonardo da Vinci
- Lucy reconstruction models
- Meganthropus
- Mungo lady/man
- Napier, J. R.
- Neandertal burials
- Neandertal evidence
- Neandertal sites
- Neandertals
- Olduvai Gorge
- Oreopithecus
- Paleoanthropology
- Paleoecology
- Paleontology
- Palynology
- Sahelanthropus tchadensis
- Schwartz, Jeffrey H.
- Shanidar cave
- Siwalik Hills
- Taphonomy
- Tattersall, Ian
- Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre
- Weidenrich, Franz
- Xenophanes
- Zafarraya cave
- Zinjanthropus boisei
- Zooarchaeology
- Philosophy
- Altruism
- Anthropology, philosophical
- Bergson, Henri
- Bruno, Giordano
- Buber, Martin
- Categorical imperative
- Comte, Auguste
- Condorcet, Marguis de
- Critical realism
- Deleuze, Gilles
- Dennett, Daniel C.
- Derrida, Jacques
- Dewey, John
- Empedocles
- Engels, Friedrich
- Enlightenment versus postmodernism
- Enlightenment, age of
- Entelechy
- Environmental ethics
- Environmental philosophy
- Essentialism
- Ethics and anthropology
- Evolutionary epistemology
- Evolutionary ethics
- Evolutionary ontology
- Feuerbach, Ludwig
- Fromm, Erich
- Hegel, G. W. F.
- Heidegger, Martin
- Heraclitus
- Hermeneutics
- Hobbes, Thomas
- Human dignity
- Human excellence
- Humanism, secular
- India, philosophies of
- Integrity, dynamic
- Kant, Immanuel
- Kropotkin, Prince Peter A.
- Lucretius
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- Marxism
- Naturalism
- Neo-Marxism
- Nietzsche, Friedrich
- Pantheism
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- Popper, Karl
- Positivism
- Postmodernism
- Pragmatism
- Science, philosophy of
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- Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre
- Teleology
- Theories
- Time
- Unamuno, Miguel de
- Vernadsky, Vladimir Ivanovich
- Whitehead, Alfred North
- Xenophanes
- Psychology
- Aggression
- Alienation
- Altruism
- Ape agression
- Ape cognition
- Ape communication
- Ape intelligence
- Ape language
- Apollonian
- Ardrey, Robert
- Artificial intelligence
- Behavior, collective
- Benedict, Ruth
- Childhood
- Civil disobedience
- Cognitive science
- Configurationism
- Conflict
- Consciousness
- Counseling
- Crime
- Criminology and genetics
- Cross-cultural research
- Cultural constraints
- Cultural relativism
- Culture and personality
- Culture shock
- Dementia
- Dennett, Daniel C.
- Deviance
- Ecology, human behavioral
- Enculturation
- Ethnocentrism
- Ethnopsychiatry
- Ethology, cognitive
- Eudysphoria
- Evolutionary ethics
- Evolutionary psychology
- Folkways
- Forensic artists
- Forensic psychologists
- Freud, Sigmund
- Friendships
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- Gangs
- Harlow, Harry F.
- Human competition and stress
- Human excellence
- Humankind, psychic unity of
- Incest taboo
- Intelligence
- Intelligence and genetics
- IQ tests
- Kanzi
- Kluckhohn, Clyde K. M.
- Koko (lowland gorilla)
- Kroeber, Alfred Louis
- Lorenz, Konrad
- Mead, Margaret
- Modal personality
- Mores
- Morris, Desmond
- Nationalism
- Neo-Freudianism
- Neurotheology
- Nietzsche, Friedrich
- Norms
- Pinker, Steven
- Psychiatry, transcultural
- Psychology and genetics
- Reciprocity
- Sex identity
- Sex roles
- Sexuality
- Taboos
- Territoriality
- Twin studies
- Washoe
- Xenophobia
- Physical/Biological Anthropology
- Acheulean culture
- Adaptation, biological
- Altamira cave
- Anatomy and physiology of speech
- Anthropology, history of
- Anthropometry
- Ape agression
- Ape biogeography
- Ape cognition
- Ape communication
- Ape intelligence
- Apes, fossil
- Apes, greater
- Apes, lesser
- Aquatic ape hypothesis
- Arboreal hypothesis
- Ardrey, Robert
- Artificial life
- Atapuerca
- Aurignacian culture
- Australopithecines
- Axes, hand
- Baboons
- Biological anthropology
- Biological anthropology and neo-Darwinism
- Biomedicine
- Biometrics
- Bipedal locomotion
- Black, Davidson
- Blood groups
- Blumenbach, Johann Friedrich
- Bonobos
- Bonobos in captivity
- Brace, C. Loring
- Brachiation
- Brain, evolution of primate
- Brain, human
- Brain, primate
- Cebids
- Cercopithecines
- Chimpanzees
- Chimpanzees and bonobos, differences
- Chimpanzees in captivity
- Chimpanzees, saving
- Colobines
- Coon, Carleton S.
- Craniometry
- Dart, Raymond A.
- Darwin, Charles
- de Waal, Frans B. M.
- DeVore, Irven
- Diamond, Jared
- Dinosaurian hominid
- Diseases
- DNA molecule
- DNA recombinant
- DNA testing
- Dryopithecus
- Dubois, Eugene
- El Ceren
- Eugenics
- Eve, mitochrondrial
- Evolutioin, human
- Forensic anthropology
- Fossey, Dian
- Galdikas, Biruté Mary F.
- Genetics, human
- Gibbons
- Gigantopithecus
- Goodall, Jane
- Gorillas
- Gorillas in captivity
- Gorillas, saving
- Graves
- Grooming
- Haeckel, Ernst
- HIV/AIDS
- Hominid taxonomy
- Hominization, issues in
- Hominoids
- Homo antecessor
- Homo erectus
- Homo ergaster
- Homo habilis
- Homo sapiens
- Howell, F. Clark
- Howling monkeys
- Hrdlicka, Ales
- Human canopy evolution
- Human diversity
- Human Genome Project
- Human paleontology
- Human variation
- Humans and dinosaurs
- Hylobates
- Iceman
- Java man
- Johanson, Donald C.
- Kanzi
- Kennewick man
- Kenyanthropus platyops
- Kenyapithecus wickeri
- Koko (lowland gorilla)
- Lascaux cave
- Lazaret cave
- Leakey, Louis S. B.
- Leakey, Mary D.
- Leakey, Meave Epps
- Leakey, Richard E. F.
- Lemurs
- Lorises
- Lucy reconstruction models
- Macaques
- Marmosets
- Meganthropus
- Monkeys, New World
- Monkeys, Old World
- Montagu, Ashley
- Morris, Desmond
- Mummies and mummification
- Mungo lady/man
- Museums
- Mutants, human
- Napier, J. R.
- Narmada man
- Neandertal burials
- Neandertal evidence
- Neandertal sites
- Neandertals
- Ngandong
- Oldowan culture
- Olduvai Gorge
- Orangutan survival, threats to
- Orangutan-human evolution
- Orangutans
- Orangutans in captivity
- Oreopithecus
- Origin of bipedality
- Osteology, human
- Paleoanthropology
- Pongids
- Population explosion
- Primate behavioral ecology
- Primate conservation
- Primate extinction
- Primate genetics
- Primate locomotion
- Primate morphology and evolution
- Primate taxonomy
- Primates, quadrupedalism
- Primatology
- Prosimians
- RNA molecule
- Sahelanthropus tchadensis
- Sambungmachan
- Sangiran
- Sasquatch
- Savage-Rumbaugh, Susan
- Schaller, George B.
- Schwartz, Jeffrey H.
- Shanidar cave
- Siamangs
- Sickle-cell anemia
- Siwalik Hills
- Smuts, Barbara B.
- Sociobiology
- Spider monkeys
- Strum, Shirley C.
- Tamarins
- Tarsiers
- Tattersall, Ian
- Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre
- Territoriality in primates
- Tools and evolution
- Treeshrews
- Twin studies
- Wallace, Alfred Russel
- Washburn, Sherwood L.
- Washoe
- Weidenrich, Franz
- Yerkes, Robert M.
- Yeti
- Zinjanthropus boisei
- Zoos
- Religion/Theology
- Ancestor worship
- Animatism
- Animism
- Anthropology of religion
- Aquinas, Thomas
- Bayang medicine man
- Buddhism
- Comparative religion
- Confucianism
- Coptic monasticism
- Creationism, beliefs in
- Cults
- Daoism
- Death rituals
- Evil
- Feuerbach, Ludwig
- Frazer, Sir James
- Freud, Sigmund
- Ghost dance
- God gene
- Gods
- Gosse, Philip
- Graves
- Henotheism
- Hinduism
- Humanism, religious
- India, rituals of
- Islam
- Jews
- Magic
- Magic versus religion
- Mana
- Marett, Robert Ranulph
- Marx, Karl
- Masks, ceremonial
- Medicine man
- Monasticism
- Muslims
- Native North American religions
- Neurotheology
- Nietzsche, Friedrich
- Pantheism
- Pentecostalism
- Peyote rituals
- Polytheism
- Religion
- Religion and anthropology
- Religion and environment
- Religion, liberal
- Religious rituals
- Scientism versus fundamentalism
- Shaman
- Sorcery
- Sufi Islam
- Taboos
- Taj Mahal
- Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre
- Totem poles
- Totemism
- Tylor, Edward Burnett
- Wallace, Anthony F. C.
- Witch doctor
- Witchcraft
- Sociology
- Africa, socialist schools in
- African American thought
- African Americans
- African thinkers
- Alienation
- Amish
- Anthropology and sociology
- Anthropology, social
- Balkans
- Behavior, collective
- Child abuse
- Childhood studies
- City, history of
- Civil disobedience
- Communities
- Comte, Auguste
- Crime
- Criminology and genetics
- Cuba
- Cultural convergence
- Culture of poverty
- Culture shock
- Deviance
- Durkheim, David Émile
- Euthenics
- Family, extended
- Family, forms of
- Family, nuclear
- Feminism
- Folk culture
- Folk speech
- Folkways
- Friendships
- Gangs
- Genocide
- Gerontology
- Globalization
- Gypsies
- Homosexuality
- International organizations
- Israel
- Labor
- Labor, division of
- Language use, sociology of
- Mark, Karl
- Marxism
- Midwifery
- Nationalism
- Peasants
- Population explosion
- Rank and status
- Sex identity
- Sex roles
- Sexual harassment
- Sexuality
- Slavery
- Social anthropology
- Social Darwinism
- Social sturctures
- Socialization
- Societies, class
- Societies, complex
- Societies, egalitarian
- Societies, rank
- Societies, secret
- Sociobiology
- Sociolinguistics
- Sociology
- Speech, folk
- Spencer, Herbert
- Subcultures
- Untouchables
- Urban legends
- Women's studies
- Xenophobia
- Research/Theoretical Frameworks
- Alchemy
- Alienation
- Altruism
- Anthropic principle
- Anthropocentrism
- Anthropology and business
- Anthropology and epistemology
- Anthropology and sociology
- Anthropology of men
- Anthropology of religion
- Anthropology of women
- Anthropology, characteristics of
- Anthropology, humanistic
- Anthropology, philosophical
- Anthropology, subdivisions of
- Anthropology, theory in
- Anthropomorphism
- Ape biogeography
- Apollonian
- Aquatic ape hypothesis
- Arboreal hypothesis
- Architectural anthropology
- Art, universals in
- Artificial life
- Big bang theory
- Cardiff giant hoax
- Catastrophism
- Chaos theory
- Chaos theory and anthropology
- Cladistics
- Communism
- Complexity
- Computers and humankind
- Configurationism
- Conflict
- Cosmology and sacred landscapes
- Creationism versus geology
- Creationism, beliefs in
- Critical realism
- Critical realism in ethnology
- Cross-cultural research
- Cultural conservation
- Cultural constraints
- Cultural ecology
- Cultural relativism
- Cultural tree of life
- Culture
- Culture and personality
- Culture area concept
- Culture change
- Culture, characteristics of
- Cybernetic modeling
- Cybernetics
- Darkness in El Dorado controversy
- Darwinism versus Lamarckism
- Darwinism, social
- Degenerationism
- Determinism
- Dictatorships
- Diffusionism
- Dinosaurian hominid
- Education and anthropology
- Egyptology
- Emics
- Enculturation
- Enlightenment versus postmodernism
- Enlightenment, age of
- Entelechy
- Environmental philosophy
- Environments
- Ethnocentrism
- Ethnogenesis
- Ethnohistory
- Ethology and ethnology
- Etics
- Eve, mitochrondrial
- Evolutionary anthropology
- Evolutionary epistemology
- Evolutionary ethics
- Evolutionary ontology
- Exobiology and exoevolution
- Feminism
- French structuralism
- Functionalism
- Future of anthropology
- Futurology
- Gaia hypothesis
- Gemeinschaft
- Geomythology
- Gesellschaft
- Global society
- Global warming
- Glottochronology
- God gene
- Hardy-Weinberg principle
- Henotheism
- Hermeneutics
- Historicism
- Hoaxes in anthropology
- Hominization, issues in
- Human canopy evolution
- Human dignity
- Humanism, evolutionary
- Humanism, religious
- Humanism, secular
- Humankind, psychic unity of
- Humans and dinosaurs
- Iceman
- Ideology
- Incest taboo
- Instincts
- Integrity, dynamic
- Interpreting evidence
- Jews and pseudo-anthropology
- Kulturkreise
- Legends
- Lucy reconstruction models
- Marxism
- Materialism, cultural
- Memes
- Migrations to the Western Hemisphere
- Missing link
- Models, anthropological
- Monogenesis versus polygenesis
- Myths and mythology
- Nationalism
- Naturalism
- Nature
- Nature and nurture
- Nature, role of human mind in
- Neo-Darwinism
- Neo-Freudianism
- Neo-Marxism
- Neurotheology
- Non-Darwinian evolutionary mechanisms
- Norms
- Objectivity in ethnography
- Orangutan-human evolution
- Origin of bipedality
- Paluxy footprints
- Pantheism
- Participant-observation
- Phrenology
- Physiognomy
- Positivism
- Postcolonialism
- Postmodernism
- Pragmatism
- Reciprocity
- Research in anthropology
- Research methods
- Revitalization movements
- Sasquatch
- Science, philosophy of
- Scientific method
- Scientism versus fundamentalism
- Secularization
- Social change
- Sociobiology
- Stereotypes
- Structuralism
- Superorganic
- Survivals, cultural
- Syncretism
- Teleology
- Territoriality
- Theories
- Time in anthropology
- Transformationalism
- Uniformitarianism
- Unity of humankind
- Universals in culture
- Universals in language
- Values and anthropology
- Verification in ethnography
- Wolfian perspective in cultural anthropology
- Women in anthropology
- Women's studies
- Xenophobia
- Yeti
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