SAGE Reference - Encyclopedia of Anthropology

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Caste Systems

In: Encyclopedia of Anthropology
Edited by: H. James Birx
Subject:Anthropology (general)
Keywords:caste; Hinduism

The term caste comes from the Portugese casta (breed, lineage) and was coined by Portuguese travelers to India in reference to the social, economic, and religious system they witnessed. The traditional Hindu term is varna, and its earliest meanings include color, ...

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  Birx, H. J. (2006). Caste systems. In Encyclopedia of anthropology (Vol. 1, pp. 446-448). SAGE Publications, Inc., https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952453.n149
  
  Birx, H. J. "Caste Systems." In Encyclopedia of Anthropology, edited by Birx, H. James., 446-48. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2006. https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952453.n149.
  
  Birx, H. J. 2006. Caste Systems. In: H. J. Birx Editor, 2006. Encyclopedia of Anthropology, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 446-448 Available at: <https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952453.n149> [Accessed 24 May 2022].
  
  Birx, H. J. "Caste Systems." Encyclopedia of Anthropology. Edited by Vol. 1. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2006, pp. 446-48. SAGE Knowledge. 24 May 2022, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781412952453.n149.
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