Entry
Reader's guide
Entries A-Z
Subject index
Ethnicity
Ethnicity is an element of identity that intersects with and influences American masculinity, marking the traces of history, class, and culture that cling to groups and individuals based on their (real or imagined) shared origin. Ethnic differences within a society lead both to direct competition between men and to competing standards of masculinity. Ethnic masculinities, therefore, contribute to and challenge a society's construction of masculinity, while continuing to exist as alternative forms of masculinity. The constant reciprocal influences between “standard” masculinity and an ethnic masculinity make it a complicated task to produce a fixed definition of either.
In addition to national origin, ethnicity also encompasses differences in religion, history, and race that further characterize masculinity. Although “race” is the most extreme of ethnic definitions, most racial ...
- Art and Literature
- Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
- Catcher in the Rye, The
- Common Sense Book of Baby and Child Care, The
- Contrast, The
- Death of a Salesman
- Grapes of Wrath, The
- Invisible Man
- Iron John: A Book About Men
- Jungle, The
- Moby Dick
- Organization Man, The
- Alger, Horatio, Jr.
- Art
- Arthur, Timothy Shay
- Beat Movement
- Crèvecoeur, J. Hector St. John
- Emerson, Ralph Waldo
- Fitzgerald, F. Scott
- Hemingway, Ernest
- Jesus, Images of
- Kerouac, Jack
- Lawrence, D.H.
- Leatherstocking Tales
- London, Jack
- Romanticism
- Sawyer, Tom
- Seduction Tales
- Slave Narratives
- Thoreau, Henry David
- Travel Narratives
- Twain, Mark
- Whitman, Walt
- Wright, Richard
- Body and Health
- Atlas, Charles
- Body
- Bodybuilding
- Darwinism
- Eugenics
- Fashion
- Freudian Psychoanalytic Theory
- Graham, Sylvester
- Gulick, Luther Halsey
- Hall, Granville Stanley
- Health
- Higginson, Thomas Wentworth
- Insanity
- James, William
- Kellogg, John Harvey
- Lawrence, D.H.
- Masturbation
- Medicine
- Muscular Christianity
- Old Age
- Reproduction
- Roosevelt, Theodore
- Sandow, Eugen
- Schwarzenegger, Arnold
- Self-Control
- Strenuous Life
- Temperance
- Class, Ethnic, and Racial Identities
- Grapes of Wrath, The
- Invisible Man
- Shaft
- Abolitionism
- African-American Manhood
- Apprenticeship
- Artisan
- Asian-American Manhood
- Beecher, Henry Ward
- Black Panther Party
- Breadwinner Role
- Business/Corporate America
- Civil Rights Movement
- Class
- Douglass, Frederick
- Ethnicity
- Graham, Sylvester
- Hall, Granville Stanley
- Immigration
- Irish-American Manhood
- Italian-American Manhood
- Jewish Manhood
- King, Martin Luther, Jr.
- Labor Movement and Unions
- Latino Manhood
- Malcolm X
- Middle-Class Manhood
- Minstrelsy
- Nation of Islam
- Native American Manhood
- Nativism
- Populism
- Race
- Slavery
- Southern Manhood
- Springsteen, Bruce
- Sunday, Billy
- White Supremacism
- Whiteness
- Work
- Working-Class Manhood
- Wright, Richard
- Concepts and Theories
- Agrarianism
- American Dream
- Breadwinner Role
- Capitalism
- Character
- Chivalry
- Citizenship
- Class
- Conscientious Objection
- Consumerism
- Cult of Domesticity
- Darwinism
- Democratic Manhood
- Emotion
- Ethnicity
- Eugenics
- Evangelicalism and Revivalism
- Fathers' Rights
- Feminism
- Freudian Psychoanalytic Theory
- Heroism
- Imperialism
- Individualism
- Manifest Destiny
- Market Revolution
- Masculine Domesticity
- Men's Studies
- Militarism
- Momism
- Muscular Christianity
- Nationalism
- Nativism
- Passionate Manhood
- Patriarchy
- Patriotism
- Populism
- Postmodernism
- Professionalism
- Property
- Race
- Republicanism
- Romanticism
- Self-Control
- Sentimentalism
- Strenuous Life
- White Supremacism
- Family and Fatherhood
- Common Sense Book of Baby and Child Care, The
- Father Knows Best
- Home Improvement
- Leave It to Beaver
- Mr. Mom
- Adolescence
- Bachelorhood
- Boyhood
- Breadwinner Role
- Cult of Domesticity
- Divorce
- Father's Day
- Fatherhood
- Fathers' Rights
- Freudian Psychoanalytic Theory
- Hall, Granville Stanley
- Marriage
- Masculine Domesticity
- Momism
- Mother–Son Relationships
- Noyes, John Humphrey
- Nuclear Family
- Old Age
- Patriarchy
- Promise Keepers
- Property
- Reproduction
- Suburbia
- Youth
- Historical Events and Processes
- Abolitionism
- American Revolution
- Antiwar Movement
- California Gold Rush
- Civil Rights Movement
- Civil War
- Cold War
- Emancipation
- Gilded Age
- Great Depression
- Immigration
- Imperialism
- Industrialization
- Manifest Destiny
- Market Revolution
- New Deal
- Politics
- Populism
- Progressive Era
- Reform Movements
- Sexual Revolution
- Spanish-American War
- Suffragism
- Urbanization
- Victorian Era
- Vietnam War
- War
- Western Frontier
- World War I
- World War II
- Icons and Symbols
- Lone Ranger, The
- Alger, Horatio, Jr.
- American Dream
- Atlas, Charles
- Automobile
- Bogart, Humphrey
- Boone, Daniel
- Brando, Marlon
- Confidence Man
- Cooper, Gary
- Cowboys
- Crockett, Davy
- Dean, James
- Detectives
- Eastwood, Clint
- Franklin, Benjamin
- Gangsters
- Grant, Cary
- Hoboes
- Hollywood
- Hudson, Rock
- Jesus, Images of
- Kerouac, Jack
- Lincoln, Abraham
- Malcolm X
- Marlboro Man
- Outdoorsmen
- Rambo
- Reagan, Ronald
- Sawyer, Tom
- Self-Made Man
- Sensitive Male
- Springsteen, Bruce
- Suburbia
- Superman
- Tarzan
- Uncle Sam
- Washington, George
- Wayne, John
- Leisure and Work
- Agrarianism
- Alcohol
- Apprenticeship
- Artisan
- Automobile
- Baseball
- Boxing
- Breadwinner Role
- Bureaucratization
- Business/Corporate America
- Consumerism
- Dueling
- Fashion
- Fishing
- Football
- Fraternal Organizations
- Fraternities
- Gambling
- Hunting
- Industrialization
- Labor Movement and Unions
- Leisure
- Male Friendship
- Medicine
- Men's Clubs
- Ministry
- Music
- Outdoorsmen
- Professionalism
- Self-Made Man
- Slavery
- Sports
- Suburbia
- Success Manuals
- Technology
- Travel
- Work
- Working-Class Manhood
- Young Men's Christian Association
- Media and Popular Culture
- Birth of a Nation
- Deliverance
- Easy Rider
- Father Knows Best
- Home Improvement
- Kramer vs. Kramer
- Leave It to Beaver
- Lone Ranger, The
- Mr. Mom
- Odd Couple, The
- Playboy Magazine
- Rebel Without a Cause
- Shaft
- Advertising
- Advice Literature
- Automobile
- Bogart, Humphrey
- Brando, Marlon
- Buddy Films
- Cooper, Gary
- Cop Action Films
- Cowboys
- Crockett, Davy
- Dean, James
- Detectives
- Eastwood, Clint
- Fashion
- Gangsters
- Grant, Cary
- Hollywood
- Hudson, Rock
- Marlboro Man
- Martial Arts Films
- Minstrelsy
- Music
- Rambo
- Reagan, Ronald
- Schwarzenegger, Arnold
- Seduction Tales
- Springsteen, Bruce
- Success Manuals
- Superman
- Tarzan
- Television
- Wayne, John
- Westerns
- Movements and Organizations
- Iron John: A Book About Men
- Abolitionism
- Antiwar Movement
- Beat Movement
- Black Panther Party
- Boy Scouts of America
- Civil Rights Movement
- Counterculture
- Eugenics
- Feminism
- Fraternal Organizations
- Fraternities
- Kerouac, Jack
- King, Martin Luther, Jr.
- Labor Movement and Unions
- Malcolm X
- Men and Religion Forward Movement
- Men's Clubs
- Men's Movements
- Military
- Muscular Christianity
- Nation of Islam
- Nationalism
- Nativism
- Populism
- Promise Keepers
- Reform Movements
- Sexual Revolution
- Social Gospel
- Sons of Liberty
- Suffragism
- Temperance
- White Supremacism
- Young Men's Christian Association
- People
- Alger, Horatio, Jr.
- Arthur, Timothy Shay
- Atlas, Charles
- Beecher, Henry Ward
- Bogart, Humphrey
- Boone, Daniel
- Brando, Marlon
- Cooper, Gary
- Crèvecoeur, J. Hector St. John
- Crockett, Davy
- Dean, James
- Douglass, Frederick
- Eastwood, Clint
- Emerson, Ralph Waldo
- Fitzgerald, F. Scott
- Franklin, Benjamin
- Graham, Sylvester
- Grant, Cary
- Gulick, Luther Halsey
- Hall, Granville Stanley
- Hemingway, Ernest
- Higginson, Thomas Wentworth
- Hudson, Rock
- Jackson, Andrew
- James, William
- Kellogg, John Harvey
- Kerouac, Jack
- King, Martin Luther, Jr.
- Lawrence, D.H.
- Lincoln, Abraham
- London, Jack
- Malcolm X
- Noyes, John Humphrey
- Reagan, Ronald
- Roosevelt, Theodore
- Sandow, Eugen
- Schwarzenegger, Arnold
- Springsteen, Bruce
- Sunday, Billy
- Thoreau, Henry David
- Twain, Mark
- Washington, George
- Wayne, John
- Whitman, Walt
- Wright, Richard
- Political and Social Issues
- Abolitionism
- Adolescence
- Antiwar Movement
- Citizenship
- Civil Rights Movement
- Class
- Conscientious Objection
- Crisis of Masculinity
- Darwinism
- Divorce
- Education
- Emotion
- Ethnicity
- Eugenics
- Fathers' Rights
- Feminism
- Gangs
- Gays in the Military
- Guns
- Health
- Immigration
- Imperialism
- Insanity
- Juvenile Delinquency
- Medicine
- Momism
- Nativism
- Old Age
- Pornography
- Promise Keepers
- Race
- Reform Movements
- Reverse Sexism
- Self-Control
- Sexual Harassment
- Social Gospel
- Temperance
- Violence
- War
- White Supremacism
- Religion and Spirituality
- Iron John: A Book About Men
- Beecher, Henry Ward
- Conscientious Objection
- Emerson, Ralph Waldo
- Evangelicalism and Revivalism
- Gulick, Luther Halsey
- Higginson, Thomas Wentworth
- Jesus, Images of
- Kerouac, Jack
- King, Martin Luther, Jr.
- Malcolm X
- Men and Religion Forward Movement
- Ministry
- Muscular Christianity
- Nation of Islam
- Noyes, John Humphrey
- Promise Keepers
- Religion and Spirituality
- Social Gospel
- Sunday, Billy
- Young Men's Christian Association
- Sexual Identities and Sexuality
- Loading...