Summary
Contents
Subject index
The Handbook of Research Management is a unique tool for the newly promoted research leader. Larger-scale projects are becoming more common throughout the social sciences and humanities, housed in centres, institutes and programmes. Talented researchers find themselves faced with new challenges to act as managers and leaders rather than as individual scholars. They are responsible for the careers and professional development of others, and for managing interactions with university administrations and external stakeholders. Although many scientific and technological disciplines have long been organized in this way, few resources have been created to help new leaders understand their roles and responsibilities and to reflect on their practice. This Handbook has been created by the combined experience of a leading social scientist and a chief executive of a major international research development institution and funder. The editors have recruited a truly global team of contributors to write about the challenges they have encountered in the course of their careers, and to provoke readers to think about how they might respond within their own contexts. This book will be a standard work of reference for new research leaders, in any discipline or country, looking for help and inspiration. The editorial commentaries extend its potential use in support of training events or workshops where groups of new leaders can come together and explore the issues that are confronting them.
Promoting Research and Development in Large Organisations
Promoting Research and Development in Large Organisations
INTRODUCTION
This chapter examines the research and development functions of large organisations. It focuses on a subtype of organisation whose work, because it is highly complex and/or specialised, is carried out primarily by experts. This is the organisation subtype of ‘professional bureaucracy’ (after Mintzberg, 1979; 1989). Exemplars range from hospitals, universities and social care agencies to professional consulting firms. Such organisations are geared for the delivery of standardised skills and outcomes, which is achieved primarily through formal, specialist training. They are hierarchical in structure, and control lies very much with the senior professionals, who work relatively independently of their managerial colleagues but closely with the clients ...
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