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Guyana
Cooperative Republic of Guyana
Political Status: Formerly the colony of British Guiana; independent member of the Commonwealth since May 26, 1966; under republican regime instituted February 23, 1970; present constitution approved February 11, 1980, with effect from October 6.
Area: 83, 000 sq. mi. (214, 969 sq. km.).
Population: 751, 223 (2002C); 771, 000 (2010E).
Major Urban Center (metropolitan area, 2003E): GEORGETOWN (231, 000).
Official Language: English.
Monetary Unit: Guyana Dollar (market rate November 1, 2010: 202.74 dollars = $1US).
President: Bharrat JAGDEO (People’s Progressive Party/Civic); sworn in August 11, 1999, to succeed Samuel A. (Sam) HINDS (People’s Progressive Party/ Civic), who had been elevated from Prime Minister to Provisional President upon the resignation of Janet JAGAN (People’s Progressive Party) for health reasons on August 1; elected on March 19, 2001, and ...