Summary
Contents
Subject index
The SAGE Handbook of Propaganda unpacks the ever-present and exciting topic of propaganda to explain how it invades the human psyche, in what ways it does so, and in what contexts. As a beguiling tool of political persuasion in times of war, peace, and uncertainty, propaganda incites people to take, often violent, action, consciously or unconsciously. This pervasive influence is particularly prevalent in world politics and international relations today. In this interdisciplinary Handbook, the editors have gathered together a group of world-class scholars from Europe, America, Asia, and the Middle East, to discuss leadership propaganda, war propaganda, propaganda for peace marketing, propaganda as a psychological tool, terror-enhanced propaganda, and the contemporary topics of internet-mediated propaganda. Unlike previous publications on the subject, this book brings to the forefront current manifestations and processes of propaganda such as Islamist, and Far Right propaganda, from interdisciplinary perspectives. In its four parts, the Handbook offers researchers and academics of propaganda studies, peace and conflict studies, media and communication studies, political science and governance marketing, as well as intelligence and law enforcement communities, a comprehensive overview of the tools and context of the development and evolution of propaganda from the twentieth century to the present: Part One: Concepts, Precepts and Techniques in Propaganda Research; Part Two: Methodological Approaches in Propaganda Research; Part Three: Tools and Techniques in Counter-Propaganda Research; Part Four: Propaganda in Context.
Computational Propaganda and the Rise of the Fake Audience
Computational Propaganda and the Rise of the Fake Audience
Introduction: Sockpuppets, Bots, and the Rise of the Fake Audience
On 11 September 2014, troubling news was reported via social media: terrorists had attacked the Columbian Chemicals Plant in St. Mary Parish, Louisiana. Scores of Twitter users claimed to have witnessed the explosion, and one citizen journalist posted grainy gas station surveillance video that had apparently recorded the incident (Chen, 2015). Soon, users were retweeting screenshots of CNN articles about President Obama launching retaliatory airstrikes in Syria and Iraq (Borthwick, 2015). A Wikipedia page documented the Columbian Chemicals Plant explosion, a Facebook account linked to the Louisiana News reported ISIS had officially claimed ...
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